If you need to check the size of your aquarium, feel free to use my aquarium volume calculator. The minimum tank size requirement for a Dinosaur Bichir is 340 liters (90 gallons) due to their large adult size. At that (unlike lungfishes) the fish doesnât have choanas. Java Fern and Java Moss are great plant choices for this species. Bichirs are fairly common in their native waters and may even be found in the accumulated water of roadside ditches.eval(ez_write_tag([[250,250],'fishtanksetups_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_5',107,'0','0'])); Discovered in Egypt 200 years ago by French naturalist E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, the origins of these fish date back to the Cretaceous period, when dinosaurs still roamed the earth. Nowadays, there are 14 modern genus of the fish known and spread over tropical Africa. Proper tank mates for the Ornate Bichir should be large enough to not be considered food (anything small enough to fit in their mouth), but not so aggressive that they will harass the Bichir. Assuming your convict is full size, should be okay. Considering it can grow to 75 cm long, itâs better to keep this species in a tank alone. Rope fish (Erpetoichthys calabaricus) â a fascinating creature, Bichir fish, dragon fin fish, dinosaur bichir, dragonfin fish. Iâve heard once to a few times a day. When you’re choosing tank mates for your bichir, stick with larger fish size, and avoid adding another bichir of the same species. As for other fish, anything that can eat it, or be eaten by it, is a bad tank mate. Jan 31, 2014. There are two subspecies of Dinosaur Bichir: P.s. Tank Set-up: Freshwater: Plants, rocks, driftwood, caves. Bichirs can not only jump out of the tank, but also crawl out of it. I read stories of people keeping them in small tanks and stunting their growth but I donât advise doing this. However, through the years heâs had experience of keeping almost all types of freshwater fish and shrimps. This is one of the most appealing Polypterids fishes. Among them are the following: barred bichir (P. delhezi), ornate bichir (P. ornatipinnis), marbled bichir (P. palmas), and senegal bichir or gray bichir (P. senegalus). Though Bichirs are relatively slow swimmers and not particularly aggressive, they will predate any animal that can fit in their mouths and may even nip at other, larger fish, though this is usually attributed to their poor eyesight. Any fish will do as Polypterids tank mate, the main thing is that it shoudlnât fit into its mouth. Diet: Carnivore. They have a well developed sense of smell that gives them an advantage over their tank mates when eating at night. Oscar Fish rarely come near the substrate of the aquarium. You can also use ceramic and plastic tubes, but they look less natural. I would really like to get a senegal bichir or two but my tank is only about 45 gallons or so and Iâm worried thatâs too small. Make sure that these tank mates bear the same size as that of the dragon fish; … Bichirs is quite strong and healthy fish. Polypteridae) is a family of freshwater ray-finned fishes, the only one in the order Polypteriformes and subclass Cladistia. I absolutely love my Bichirs and would like to get another aquarium just for 2 more. Only the fish size imposes some restrictions. A successful carnivore, this species utilizes the vegetation and murky waters of their home to lie in wait and ambush unsuspecting prey. Bichirs prefer being fed when your light is turned off. African k… Heâs been fond of aquarium husbandry since his early childhood. Tank Conditions: 77-80°F; pH 6.5-7.5; dH 8-12 The flowerhorn cichlid is a fish that does not exist naturally in the wild. He was only an inch or 2 at most when we got him and he has grown a lot since. Bichir is a bottom-dweller fish so it spends most of its time near the substrate of the aquarium. Though, those who have will never be able to forget this unique and extraordinary fish, no wonder that its second name is dragon bichir. I can keep a dinosaur bichir in a 55 gallon tank when you first get it ? The fish may also feed on artificial food, but this kind of diet is not natural for it. I personally wouldnât feed them to my fish. Bichirs are known for obtaining cloudy eye, this usually due to poor water quality. If you have kept cichlids before, you will find it easy to raise a parrot fish. LeoDiaz. Any aggressive feeders (i.e. However, if you have the space by all means go for it. In the wild, this species is known to exceed 70 cm (28 inches). The fish feature is that it eats slowly, since in the wild the fish goes hunting at night when its prey is not active. Bichir is one of the best tank mates for Oscar Fish. A bichir is a fish that tends to be relatively unagressive and not very active. Oscar fish 2. … P.s. The Dinosaur Bichir is found in dark, slow-moving freshwater systems in Africa where they utilize an ambush strategy to hunt almost anything they can catch. Since bichirs is mostly a bottom-feeder, the tank bottom substrate should be easy in care and cleaning. Also, how often? Saddled Bichir: Not very active during the day, this species swims slowly looking for food. The feeders are usually kept in low quality environments. He gets along with everyone extremely well unless they are bite size. This is one of the most active and less timid Polypterids species. Besides the fish is more aggressive towards its kind and may take food from other fishes. Sometimes bichir may even attack the fish of larger size, though usually this happens due to th… This is because this fish has been bred entirely in captivity over the years. The unique appearance of this species makes it easily identifiable. Can i keep bichir with pacu, red tail catfish, pleco and iridiscent shark? If youâre positive your loaches canât fit in your bichirs mouth Iâd do the move, if not I wouldnât chance it. The Senegal and ornate bichir fish tanks are the most popular. Create caves using smooth rocks, large pieces of bogwood, or ceramic plastic tubing. Parrot Cichlids. Ornate Bichirs are also known to be more aggressive and grow larger than the Dinosaur Bichir. Ornate bichir tends to be the most aggressive, but they are also considered to be the most attractive and are extremely popular in aquariums. Barred Bichir: Native to the Kongo River, this fish is not very active during the day and spends the majority of its time in caves, crevices, and other shelters. Dinosaur Bichirs have a swim bladder that acts as a primitive lung, enabling this species to directly breath oxygen at the waterâs surface and to survive for extended periods of time, as long as they remain wet, out of the water. Another thing is, that the fish is a slow one and it takes a while for it to find the food, which can be a problem when dwelling together with fast fishes in the tank – bichirs may starve. about how fast is their growth rate? But the view of the fish swimming in a tank without decorations or caves is a bit depressing. Bichirs is a predator fish and you should feed it basically with live food: bloodworm, frozen shrimps and calamary, small fishes, pieces of ox heart and meat, earthworm. Because of the shortage of space in an aquarium, it can be territorial to its tank mates. Read and follow the instructions for any medication or treatment for best results. 3. senegalus: This subspecies sports three horizontal bands as juveniles which fade as the fish matures. Dinosaur Bichirs are indigenous to the water systems of 26 African countries where they inhabit slow-moving and densely vegetated waters. The cover is a must for such a tank! Most bichir are larg… As long as your convict canât fit in its mouth. Aquarists know it as a reedfish or ropefish. Due to poor eyesight, this species relies primarily on scent to find its prey. Over time the interest in this fish spread to other parts of Asia, Central America, and eventually the United States and Europe. Member. Dinosaur Bichirs are generally only a semi-aggressive fish, making them great choices for a community tank of other large fish. Suitable Tank Mates of Bichir Any large fish will be alright to keep here, just make sure that its tank mates are adult enough and do not fit in the mouth of Bichir. This small cichlid usually only grows to … There should be some air between the cover and tank water surface, otherwise the fish wonât be able to breathe. This means that any species their size or smaller is probably not a good idea. Modern Polypterids species occur in freshwater basins in Africa and India. They can grow to up to 6 inches in size. We bought a tank 5 months ago and our first fish was a "dinosaur" Senegal Bichir. I intend to move 2 bichir to my 80 gallon community tank but would be heartbroken if they ate my clown loaches. I wouldn’t recommend to keep bichir together with flowerhorn, since the latter may kill even such a protected fish. These spiny finlets vary in number from 7- 18 and have double edged tips. In this article you will read about care, feeding and how to choose its tankmates. I think the angelfish, catfish, pleco, & shark in there will be fine. Despite the fact that Polypterids itself doesnât need any aeration in the tank, the tank ecosystem will benefit from it. Though not as timid as some other species of Bichir, they still need dark, out-of-the-way hiding places in their tank to feel secure. They usually respond well to medication and heal quickly. This pellet makes it easy to wean fishes off of live food. Dinosaur Bichirs are carnivorous predators: choose tankmates with care. Because some species are unsuitable to keep in a home aquarium due to their large size. My tank mates include a pleco, Angel fish( I had 3 and 2 mysteriously died, no idea why) 2 Chinese Loaches, and some Dutch fish we caught in the grass after a rain shower. The skin is very strong and it is kind of armor, that protects the fish from other carnivorous species. Also, could you provide me a photo? Assuming theyâre around the same size, yes. Sometimes bichir may even attack the fish of larger size, though usually this happens due to the bad eyesight. Be careful in choosing passive tank mates for the Bichir, as they are very passive towards other large fish. Pectoral fins of the fish evolve from a fleshy blade, which visually resembles lobe-finned fishes construction (however, their skeletons are completely different). The Freshwater Fish Compatability Chart offers more options for possible tankmates. Sorry, Iâm not too sure what fin worms are, I wish I was able to help. As we’ve said, these fish can be aggressive and are naturally carnivores. It grows to become larger than the previous fish – 60 cm (24 in) in length and therefore it requires more roomy tank. To keep one you will need a tank of at least 50 US gallons (200 L) capacity and itâs better to be larger. I wouldnât recommend doing so. Whether you are new to fish-keeping or an experienced aquarist, keeping a Dinosaur Bichir happy and healthy is relatively easy. Please respond quickly. When treating an individual fish, best practice calls for removing the fish to a separate âhospital tankâ devoid of plants or gravel for treatment. Bichirs are voracious eaters and predators. Your betta fish may end up missing. These fish also sports an olive-grey coloration but their upper and lower jaws are approximately the same lengths. Dinosaur Bichirs do not typically breed in aquariums. He should be fine, he just needs time to de-stress from the situation. Perform water changes every 2 weeks and test water quality regularly to keep ammonium and nitrite levels in check, and do not overfeed as food waste will cause these levels to spike. But unfortunately, it is very timid and you will seldom see it during a day, except when it comes out for food. As we mentioned above, it is not a good idea to keep small fish with bichirs. This article will give an overview of Bichir fish aquarium, Senegal bichir tank size, Ornate bichir tank size, bichir tank setup, bichir fish tank mates, as well as bichir fish care. The fish skeleton resembles that of a shark and it is not made from bones, but from cartilages. So if you are planning to place this fish in a small tank, you may need to reconsider this. Albino Senegal Bichir are adept at finding their way out of aquariums and onto the floor, thus a tight-fitting aquarium cover is needed. If you want to keep your tank clean Iâd recommend going a pellet. The fish navigates in water (which is not transparent) due to its sense of smell, at that it has quite poor sight. When available for sale they are usually about 3″ to 5″in length. Dinosaur Bichirs can tolerate a fairly wide range of water conditions but this should not be an excuse to forego regular water maintenance.eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'fishtanksetups_com-leader-1','ezslot_9',115,'0','0'])); This species thrives best in freshwater between 25 and 27 degrees Celcius (77 to 80 degrees Fahrenheit), with a pH between 6.5 and 7.5, and a hardness between 8 and 12 dGH. Maximum length of Polypterids species body is over 100 cm (39 in), but most of them arenât longer than 25 cm (9.8 in). The Dinosaur Bichir is known by many names: Senegal Bichir, Reed Fish, Dinosaur Eel, and Swamp Dragon are just a few. Name: Senegal Bichir (Polypterus senegalus) Family: Polypteridae. Bichirs need a good amount of protein in their diet on a daily basis. Bichir never attack large healthy fish without a reason. Bichirs are a type of large ray-finned fishes indigenous to water systems in Africa. Bichir Dinosaur Eel – Polypterus endlicheri or Saddled Bichir. On the other hand, the fish looks more fascinating when it is slowly creeping up between tank plants or stones in a good decorated tank. Weeksii Bichirs are available on a seasonal basis from specialty tropical fish keeping shops and online, but they are not a common stock item in most shops. None, unless you bred them yourself. Flowerhorn cichlids 3. The body is covered with diamond shaped flexibly joined scales. It actively swims almost all the time, it is curious and persistent. Keeping the fish in a tank doesnât seem to be a difficult task: these species are not demanding and are quite enduring, they can live in rather dirty water. Any fish will do as Polypterids tankmate, the main thing is that it shoudln’t fit into its mouth. Oscar Fish. Live tank plants are desirable, but not necessary. Would a dinosaur bircher be compatible with a angel fish, guarmi , beta and 2 eels? These can be oscar, blood parrot, green terror and so on. Maintain an efficient filtration system to maintain water quality. Im worried if the bichir doesnât eat the food and it might contaminate my aquarium. This species and other Bichirs are unique enough to exist as the sole occupants of the Polypterus genus. Some common examples of good tank mates that would work for a 75g: african butterfly fish, spotted ctenopoma, jack dempsey, congo tetra, giant danio, rainbow fish, gourami, other bichirs I was wondering what you would suggest I feed my senegal bichir. Bichirs are a species of primitive freshwater fish. Tank decorations may be of any kind you like. If Polypterids skin stays wet, it can stay out of water for some time. Some of his tank mates include several different kinds of catfish, Bala Sharks, Jellybean Parrotfish, freshwater flounders, and five turtles. Filtration in tank â itâd be excellent to have a powerful canister filter with ability to clean water using both mechanical and biological filtration. Dinosaur Bichirs should be kept with other fish of a similar size, but avoid very aggressive species such as cichlids or snakeheads. Juvenile bichirs are impossible to sex but adult males are identifiable by the anal fins that are slightly thicker than those of females. I wouldnât recommend to keep together with flowerhorn, since the latter may kill even such a protected fish. The Dinosaur Bichir is native to Africa and India where it inhabits heavily-vegetated, slow-moving water systems. Since an ancient fish is supposed to look ancient, fishes body looks quite archaic. Smooth stones, snags, caves will perfectly do as tank decorations. Bichirs utilize long, protruding nostrils to scent their prey and thick scales to protect themselves from injury. Some aquarists advise to keep bichirs in an empty tank, to decrease their territory dependence. As for the indirect distinctive features, these are: wider and thicker anal and dorsal fin of the male, while females are usually larger in size. A slow swimmer that prefers shelters, this fish will spend its nights hunting any fish smaller than 3 inches. Range: Africa. This fish has 8 to 11 dorsal finlets. Dinosaur Bichirs are carnivorous predators: choose tankmates with care. Very hardy fish. You donât want to stunt your bichirâs growth! I donât recommend putting anything in the tank that can fit in the bichirs mouth. I wouldnât, your 3in bichir could end up missing. I recommend a high quality sinking pellet. A carnivore, Polypterus senegalus can be offered a varied diet of live foods such as worms and shrimp, as well as prepared foods such as krill, pellet food, and freeze-dried tubifex. right now my 2 gray senegalâs are maybe 3in long. The fish is reasonably large â up to 35.5 cm (14 in). Dinosaur Bichir Tank Mates Giant catfishes, Arowana, datnoid fish, and stingrays are perfect mates for Cuvier Bichir, the other name for dinosaur eel. Itâs better be a thin layer of sand, though small grained gravel will do as well. Dinosaur Bichirs will also eat frozen food items and sinking pellets. Yes you could. Ideal tank mates include: Similar sized, miscellaneous fish, Passive South American Cichlids, Plecos and Scavenger Catfish. They won't get along the bichir will try to eat the crayfish. The only fish left in that tank would be your bichir; not instantly but over time youâll notice these fish start to disappear. Black Convict Cichlid. Can a Bicher be tank mates in a Flowerhorn? Iâve seen others in the hobby feed their fish tubifex worms and blackworms. Bichir Tank Mates. One more thing thatâs a factor is your tank size, if you have a small tank I recommend you not stock a bichir with your flowerhorn as they are territorial fish. Bichirs can breathe air due to a special swim bladder. I have an ordanate bichir. can i feed my dragon fin worm from decaying foods? When theyâre younger you should expect them to grow about 1/2â³ to 3/4â³ a month then their growth starts to slow down as they get older, My bichir is still a small one is it good to feed him chicken and chIckenham liver. Ive had him for 4 years going onto 5 in October. Erpetoichthys calabaricus â follow the link to find more about this fish. Fish Facts. Ah, the Black Convict Cichlid! Can I get a 3 inch bichir and put it in with my 7 inch bichir? Bichirs (lat. I generally feed my fish once a day (in the evening) but Iâm wondering if smaller feedings more often would reduce their desire to eat tankmates. Their body is covered in thick, bone-like scales which along with its fleshy pectoral fins give it its prehistoric appearance. Senegal Bichir tank mates? The carbon in your filtration system may absorb some medications, rendering treatment ineffective, and may need to be removed.
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