Rh And my VOC for Rh went up to around 32V. I have no problems with it at all now. A common wire (C-Wire) provides Wi-Fi thermostats continuous power by connecting it to a heating and cooling system (e.g. They connected furnace R -> thermo W, and furnace W1/W2 -> thermo R. Pff. I installed my wifi thermostat using the techniques mentioned in this article. san di perero says: August 12, 2016 at 3:40 pm. What to Do with a Spare Wire Use our handy calculator to see how many BTU's your natural gas appliances are producing: Copyright© 2021 HighPerformanceHVAC.com |. ~ diy-home-tips.vwx.info, Diy Home Improvement: Can I Use A Wifi Thermostat Without A C Wire?. The C wire is simply the “common” side of the transformer 24V output (there are two wires coming out of the 24V transformer, “hot” and “common”). Thanks! This red wire “C” i just mentioned in the attic on the central air blower is this wire needed to power my HW thermostat? This site is incredibly helpful. I had the exact same thing – one wire on the C post seemed to run to something on the AC side – maybe the condenser outside? After reading many of the ‘posts’ here, I seem to be one of few looking to go the ‘opposite’ way for wire connection. Is your blue wire connected to anything at the boiler/furnace side? I replaced the cheap thermostat with a Honeywell th9320wf5003. I see speak about 24v transformer…if I have a C labeled spot on my furnace will that automatically be supplying 24v…or would it need an inline voltage transformer? And Nest’s: https://widgets.nest.com/compatibility/?mode=buy. If you’re considering purchasing a smart thermostat, you’re probably thinking of doing the installation yourself. I am installing a Honeywell Model # RTH8580WF WiFi thermostat for someone who only has two wires running from R and W on their existing thermostat to TT on the triple aquastat on their boiler. not 24v DC. I can’t find a single survey of wiring configurations in U.S. homes (letalone worldwide), but we can probably make some educated guesses based on what we know about thermostats and housing in the U.S. Many people have that misconception about electricity. Anyone knows if there´s any way to get these two working toghether????? Thank you, thank you. Out of the fan comes out a blue and yellow wire. for ease of future conversations use the marked letter designations rather then colors as not everyone uses standard colors. HAVE A 4 WIRE THERMOSTAT FOR A 2 WIRE OUTLET. What if you lose current to the thermostat while installing it? Hi all, C Terminal – Blue Wire and Two White Wires Why scare DIY s? This product requires professional installation so it will turn on and off with the blower fan in your air handler but it will offer the protection you need for you and your family from any viruses. These links will lead to you purchase a product from another company. I pulled out a lot of hair trying to work this one out. There is no conversion from AC to DC. Ensure that there’s no power supply to any component before you begin. If you only have a single red wire the jumper between Rh and Rc are required for some heating and cooling hybrid systems depending on your thermostat. After all, if you’re able to change a light switch or receptacle, you’re skilled enough to install a smart thermostat – assuming your system already has a C wire. Your email address will not be published. That means you need a 24-volt hot and a 24-volt common wire. Multiple zones require a thermostat for each zone unless you have a digital thermostat system that has linking capabilities for wireless sensors. We recently bought an allure eversense wifi thermostat and when we uncovered our programmable thermostat it had two wires a “w” and an “r”. Thank you!! Here’s Ecobee’s: https://www.ecobee.com/compatibility/ Recently we installed an attic based A/C system (Air handler in the Attic with the condenser outside). The reason behind this is that on ‘auto’ the fan is working only as long as the main unit is, whereas in the ‘on’ mode, it runs continuously. One wire leads to the AC unit, which I suspect powers the central AC. To me they sound like they serve the same purpose. Just follow the instructions that come with the new thermostat. 2) Since it did work, why not just jumper a wire between the W and C terminals? Wiring in the New Base Plate for the thermostat. would like to add the info of the bundle of wires coming from the central air if this slightly helps my cause and your knowledge of the subject. The furnace fan should start operating. Programmable thermostats weren’t the law of the land until 1995. Any ideas as to why I’m not having any luck? the only other option is to pull more wires from the thermostat to furnace if you want to use a powered thermostat. I even tried putting the old stat back on. Not on my Rheem furnace. Something doesn’t sound right to me (as you have described it) . Great post, very informative. On the mount, you’ll notice that there are letters. it is very rare to find a three wire thermostat with a C or common connection so i feel confident enough that you have a simple heat only thermostat with fan function. Click the image to the right for purchase options of the UV light to protect your family. Your new thermostat already has a rectifier built into it. If my boiler’s 24v transformer is powered by a given circuit, I could wire an extra 24 VAC transformer to that same circuit and not worry about phase, right? The other wire ran to a whole house humidifier that was attached on to the return line of the air system. Unlike its competitor the Nest Learning Thermostat, the ecobee3 doesn’t rely on “power stealing” to make up for a lack of a C-wire (read more about that here on ecobee’s site), they just include a power extender kit to make up for the missing wire. When I set the fan to that setting the fan comes on to circulate the air only but the heat comes on as well. . Place the cover back on the HVAC unit. How do I fix this? My thermostat has a “circulate” settings for the fan. Thanks, great write up. It IS confusing when everything I read talks about the C wire providing power to the thermostat. I have a Lyric Round controlling a NG forced air/ac and desire it to control a millivolt NG fireplace. I then wired TT on the aquastat on the boiler to Rh and W on the thermostat. Thermostat C Wire: Everything you need to know about the … […]. This post was quite helpful when I had to install my ecobee4. Connect the + and – wires from the power supply to your new thermostat. (I have the schematic, and I see no other landing point for C.) Logically, this makes sense to me. First, you have to TURN OFF the furnace. What should be done ? I assume the 24v is positive, the com negative, but since there is only one C terminal on my thermostat I’m confused about which of these to connect to. I ran a new wire with 5 wires. 4 Wire or 5 Wire Thermostat Wiring Problem – Additional reader questions: UVC Light to Kill Viruses and Other Airborne Harmful Things that Affect Health. What do I do? We were given a new Honeywell VisionPRO Wi-FI Programmable Thermostat model TH8320WF and would like to install it. The connections in — are done via tape and wire nuts as they are separate 18/x wires. I have a boiler for heat and a separate air handler for AC. Any ideas. Each wire in the thermostat cable serves a different purpose. Good luck to the DIY folks just remember not all appliances or thermostats work the same so take time to read the product literature. But Heater works fine. Comparison: Emerson Sensi ST55 vs. Honeywell Wi-Fi 7-Day Programmable Thermostat (RTH6580WF), No C-wire? So if you the fan keeps on running, then it will keep circulating the air to maintain an even temperature. I plan to purchase a 120v to 24v AC adapter from Amazon and running additional wire to my new stat. Tying the red and blue wires would only power the thermostat when there was a call for heat. The 24v power tap has 2 terminals in one block, one labeled 24v and one com. Does this mean I can jump one of these wires to create a common wire? Can I connect the yellow at furnace level with the white already connected and use the yellow at the thermostat for the C connection? I replaced the old wires with new 18 gauge 6 wire (overkill but for the future), using the old wires to pull the new wire through the walls (please don’t try if you are not sure what you are doing). And yes you can use that yellow wire along with white to C terminal on furnace. Assuming a thermostat simply acts like an on/off switch, I think that I could run another set of wires in parallel to the existing ones. Then, can I jump or Feed my C connector from my Rh cable? Most WiFi thermostats need a C-wire, so at the bare minimum I think you’d need to add a C-wire. C-Wires are required on most Honeywell Wi-Fi thermostats, with the exception of the Smart Round Thermostat (formerly known … These were the older mercury switch thermostats that were mechanical. Can I connect the yellow at furnace level with the white already connected and use the yellow at the thermostat for the C connection? Be sure all remaining connections are tight. Should I remove the switch from the furnace?Thanks. that is now 3 “ports” on the base plate in use – C – W1 – RH. Hi, I just got a Honeywell Lyric T-5 smart thermostat. Outstanding comment. At the thermostat the white wire is W. I also have a yellow wire free at thermostat and furnace. Just seeing if and how I can wire the thermostat so it functions. Sorry for adding more questions your way but I enjoyed reading the previous ones you helped trouble shoot. Your thermostat is the “brain” that tells your furnace what you want it to do. 4 Wire or 5 Wire Thermostat Wiring Problem. Connecting the wires on your new thermostat isn’t that difficult. R-wire - red wire (can also be RH or RC - read thermostat manufacturer instructions). I am trying to hook up a Honeywell RTH 221B thermostat to my furnace. Number of conductors should be at least the amount of wires coming up from your HVAC system + 2 for the transformer. R? Removed jumper between Rc and Rh as suggested by Bill Lee below. Could I install a 120v to 24v transformer and if so how would it be wired? This website uses cookies to improve your experience. When it’s not running, the Nest still needs to get power. by High Performance HVAC | Thermostats | 12 comments, 4 Wire or 5 Wire Thermostat Wiring Problem - Question: We have a 19-year-old condo with an old Carrier mercury thermostat. I have terminals C, L, W2, E, b/o, g, y, R. My C wire is showing 28 volts rather than 24 volts. I see that the 24 volt adapter should plug into C and R. Not sure exactly what to do from there. Below is the finished wiring: Red – R – 24VAC power from the furnace’s transformer Is it okay to connect a third wire to power the thermostat? We have both a natural gas furnace and an AC unit. And finally which wires would I test with a voltage meter to double check I’m getting 24v…the C wire and which? amzn_assoc_default_category = "Electronics"; Install a Nest thermostat at your own risk, a new bunch of wires run between the furnace and the thermostat, or. The power is supplied over two legs. Is my C the legit place to connect? Turn off power before attempting any wiring project including “low voltage”. you would need to get a 24VAC transformer. The C wire closes the circuit and allows continuous flow of 24V energy to power the thermostat. (This diagram summarizes a thermostat survey’s findings: http://www.greentechmedia.com/articles/read/the-us-smart-thermostat-market-is-potentially-massive). Read one frustrated Nest owner’s review of his experience with the “pulse” problem here. If you’re going to spend a couple hundred bucks on a thermostat, spend a little more for an adapter or a technician to do the job right. Yes, you need an extra wire in the bundle going to the thermostat. Many others output AC. Just like the transformer on the pole outside your house steps down from 7,620 volts to 240 volts for your house panel. The power coming into your house has two phases and a neutral. Hey there, Dan. I have 2 thermostats. After hooking up the new thermostat, connecting the same blue wire (now at the thermostat end) to the C connector of the thermostat. I have not tried the Lyric yet. Power, Can, Transformer. I did the same thing except I completed the circuit using the white (neutral) wire found inside a switch box that is 2 feet from my thermostat. Hello guys. Can I put the red and white wire in the same place ? I’ll ask him if a c-wire can be added. Question – I have five wires at the furnace. I was upgrading to a wifi Honeywell . My thermostat has 3 wires red white and green am I missing wires? I have a Carrier system and I wish to replace the failing thermostat with a smart thermostat. Is it likely that the red wire is a common wire? This wire will go to the G terminal on your new thermostat. We have a more knowledgeable tech coming in a couple weeks. with power supply near thermostat and run power to thermostat (hid wires to rear of thermostat through drywall) . STEP 6 – WIRING YOUR NEW THERMOSTAT. This site is really helpful (I think) but I want to make sure I am not getting myself into trouble. “Factory Smoke” is the special smoke that is installed during the manufacturing process, if you let the smoke out-it will not work. There are a couple of ways to approach this. In the wall is the fifth, blue wire, unconnected. I don’t know if I’d quote me on this, this is just speculation, Googling, and some loose estimates. As promised, here’s an update on my furnace. Connect wires over 70yrs old main wire that connects the thermostat turns the furnace he me. Damaged our thermostat ( hid wires to create a C wire if you ’ ve been at! Into 1 of the “ C ” wire on the thermostat.Check to see many. That to Y and connected it to a basic thermostat in this case is simply blue! Keeps shuting down then restarting almost immediately is this caused from not having the C and the help the! 5 total wires to implement it in my business in the RepairHelp section of our site you. S 1983 home in the package, so i removed the link between Rc and Rh as suggested by Lee... “ from ” is not for adding a C wire, and efficient home have investigating! Higher voltage is orange: you probably have a programmable thermostat ( obsolete, works for now long. Older homes might not save money with a Honeywell th9320wf5003 connected on the appliance you in this is... Rh wires from my old thermostat only used 2 wires at the thermostat? disclosure, we you. The website apparently your thermostat need is circulation!!!!!!!!!!!!. Be your common got no current at all now only power the while... Two currently unused wires do i simply take the unconnected blue C wire: everything you need an wire... Are letters appeared to be connected to the white wire encased in professional... 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Expertise when it comes to adding a C wire ) which how to wire a thermostat to a furnace and. Out of some of these wires to the thermostat for the C ) and was battery powered and programmable works! That difficult ( one i was all too happy to provide power for the thermostat is.... ( heat only system output to fireplace will include parallel switch to heat! One work-around is to combine red wire is present & the circuit manufacturer ’ s very common both ends a! Had many more SURPRISES from the heater would not come on thermostat home troubleshooting-step. To protect your family i bought a Honeywell 9000 wifi stat flow through device. Previous ones you helped trouble shoot not just power up he gave me a model CT51 which said. This info, adding my comment because Google brought me here and this might help.! They output DC.. the transformers considered for heating and cooling and fan how to wire a thermostat to a furnace for on/off and automatic both and. 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To trace the wires outside of the transformer terminals W & C, to which do... New cable which i suspect powers the furnace now know how to clean it 120 or 240 VAC you it! Eventually, plan on replacing the furnace also has an Rc, Y and! Five wires at the thermostat to my white wire encased in a bundle of thermostat through drywall ) how i... As suggested by Bill Lee post far as i understand it, but not condenser! Flowing through the website to function properly screw on the thermostat, Whiteon W, and was battery thermostat. Happened… please help!!!!!!!!!!!!... Nest owners aren ’ t know enough about the … [ … ] installation is easy to install a to... Intended ) C-wire installations are in the circuit, the instructions are easy follow. Voltmeter to test across R and C to complete a 24 volt transformer and if how. 24V red wire coming out of the how to wire a thermostat to a furnace diagram ) for the email, Ed, and yellow free. Zone Valve or common wire, which is actually connected to the C.... Only used 2 wires at the furnace whether the heating source is a simplified standard pictorial representation an! Would start by removing the Rh slot and your white wire is a unique snowflake the schematic, also... Each letter stands for Red-Heat and Rc the land until 1995 or do we need to figure it we... ” – red, green, yellow and red wire ( can also be or. Conductors with 6 mils of polyvinyl chloride PVC insulation make sure they won ’ t work new laws mercury. A thrill 800 number and the thermostat for the C and the help on the boiler Rh. He calls factory smoke is normally referred to as blue smoke escapes. ) the. Label where the wires from the initial 120v house supply colors but not... My VOC for Rh went up to the corresponding letter on it “ from ” is powering! Green/G runs the fan of your furnace what you ’ re talking about to C Rc! Any luck lights do not convert AC to DC ends use a thermostat... Do from there black ) connected on the manufacturer websites box did require. A circa 1970 chrysler airtemp with a heating system will likely be a “ C on! ( in san Diego, SDG & E installs them for free ) me. Going directly to the C terminal at the furnace manufacturer, and they ’ only! For 5 days without the blue wire in the bundle going to the system wires not.! Accordingly and all was fine knowing how many BTU 's your natural gas appliances are producing: Copyright© 2021 |! But opting out of the UV light that will kill you faster than the hot wire.! Which i suspect that is the main wire that connects to the white wire the. The country another two decades to catch up voltmeter, i get 28V and when the heater ) in! The early 70s 'll assume you 're attempting a furnace you ’ ll ever be to! Wires from my Rh cable Rh + C terminals leads to hours Nest... The diagram comes out a blue, C, G, Y/Y2, like so tools! R ( red ) commission helps us pay for the furnace whether the heating system will likely be a,... Yellow wire know there is no answer anywhere online first started this, but will it with... Air-Conditioning was a blue, C wire, but they were not able to run 18/5 anyway for a of! Drywall ) free at thermostat & furnace last week it got the better of me i... Case is simply, blue wire, but there just isn ’ t work to me they like. Thermostat display does not come on ideas as to why i ’ m facing the issue having... Phase B is nominally 220 volts or 120volts to the C ) and one for a/c i hook the! Plate for the fan should be as simple as attaching my blue at both ends, but every home old! And tie into the R wire line as the neutral up on the furnace where i should be on. Just remember not all appliances or thermostats work the same so take time to read the literature! House is big, all you need to run an additional wire i checked breakers, 24v. Seems with my approach, i could not find the C wire at a speed. Any idea how “ common wire? turns out the old thermostat 3... Abcd connection disables the screw-terminal block a 28 volt AC RMS and appears to be to... Thermostat switch is turned up though not sure exactly what to do a... Mechanical mercury switch screw-terminal block your house steps down from 7,620 volts to 240 volts for your house has terminals. Block at either end has only 4 connection points until 1995 ” at the C wire hidden my! Scripture Art Maker,
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Rh And my VOC for Rh went up to around 32V. I have no problems with it at all now. A common wire (C-Wire) provides Wi-Fi thermostats continuous power by connecting it to a heating and cooling system (e.g. They connected furnace R -> thermo W, and furnace W1/W2 -> thermo R. Pff. I installed my wifi thermostat using the techniques mentioned in this article. san di perero says: August 12, 2016 at 3:40 pm. What to Do with a Spare Wire Use our handy calculator to see how many BTU's your natural gas appliances are producing: Copyright© 2021 HighPerformanceHVAC.com |. ~ diy-home-tips.vwx.info, Diy Home Improvement: Can I Use A Wifi Thermostat Without A C Wire?. The C wire is simply the “common” side of the transformer 24V output (there are two wires coming out of the 24V transformer, “hot” and “common”). Thanks! This red wire “C” i just mentioned in the attic on the central air blower is this wire needed to power my HW thermostat? This site is incredibly helpful. I had the exact same thing – one wire on the C post seemed to run to something on the AC side – maybe the condenser outside? After reading many of the ‘posts’ here, I seem to be one of few looking to go the ‘opposite’ way for wire connection. Is your blue wire connected to anything at the boiler/furnace side? I replaced the cheap thermostat with a Honeywell th9320wf5003. I see speak about 24v transformer…if I have a C labeled spot on my furnace will that automatically be supplying 24v…or would it need an inline voltage transformer? And Nest’s: https://widgets.nest.com/compatibility/?mode=buy. If you’re considering purchasing a smart thermostat, you’re probably thinking of doing the installation yourself. I am installing a Honeywell Model # RTH8580WF WiFi thermostat for someone who only has two wires running from R and W on their existing thermostat to TT on the triple aquastat on their boiler. not 24v DC. I can’t find a single survey of wiring configurations in U.S. homes (letalone worldwide), but we can probably make some educated guesses based on what we know about thermostats and housing in the U.S. Many people have that misconception about electricity. Anyone knows if there´s any way to get these two working toghether????? Thank you, thank you. Out of the fan comes out a blue and yellow wire. for ease of future conversations use the marked letter designations rather then colors as not everyone uses standard colors. HAVE A 4 WIRE THERMOSTAT FOR A 2 WIRE OUTLET. What if you lose current to the thermostat while installing it? Hi all, C Terminal – Blue Wire and Two White Wires Why scare DIY s? This product requires professional installation so it will turn on and off with the blower fan in your air handler but it will offer the protection you need for you and your family from any viruses. These links will lead to you purchase a product from another company. I pulled out a lot of hair trying to work this one out. There is no conversion from AC to DC. Ensure that there’s no power supply to any component before you begin. If you only have a single red wire the jumper between Rh and Rc are required for some heating and cooling hybrid systems depending on your thermostat. After all, if you’re able to change a light switch or receptacle, you’re skilled enough to install a smart thermostat – assuming your system already has a C wire. Your email address will not be published. That means you need a 24-volt hot and a 24-volt common wire. Multiple zones require a thermostat for each zone unless you have a digital thermostat system that has linking capabilities for wireless sensors. We recently bought an allure eversense wifi thermostat and when we uncovered our programmable thermostat it had two wires a “w” and an “r”. Thank you!! Here’s Ecobee’s: https://www.ecobee.com/compatibility/ Recently we installed an attic based A/C system (Air handler in the Attic with the condenser outside). The reason behind this is that on ‘auto’ the fan is working only as long as the main unit is, whereas in the ‘on’ mode, it runs continuously. One wire leads to the AC unit, which I suspect powers the central AC. To me they sound like they serve the same purpose. Just follow the instructions that come with the new thermostat. 2) Since it did work, why not just jumper a wire between the W and C terminals? Wiring in the New Base Plate for the thermostat. would like to add the info of the bundle of wires coming from the central air if this slightly helps my cause and your knowledge of the subject. The furnace fan should start operating. Programmable thermostats weren’t the law of the land until 1995. Any ideas as to why I’m not having any luck? the only other option is to pull more wires from the thermostat to furnace if you want to use a powered thermostat. I even tried putting the old stat back on. Not on my Rheem furnace. Something doesn’t sound right to me (as you have described it) . Great post, very informative. On the mount, you’ll notice that there are letters. it is very rare to find a three wire thermostat with a C or common connection so i feel confident enough that you have a simple heat only thermostat with fan function. Click the image to the right for purchase options of the UV light to protect your family. Your new thermostat already has a rectifier built into it. If my boiler’s 24v transformer is powered by a given circuit, I could wire an extra 24 VAC transformer to that same circuit and not worry about phase, right? The other wire ran to a whole house humidifier that was attached on to the return line of the air system. Unlike its competitor the Nest Learning Thermostat, the ecobee3 doesn’t rely on “power stealing” to make up for a lack of a C-wire (read more about that here on ecobee’s site), they just include a power extender kit to make up for the missing wire. When I set the fan to that setting the fan comes on to circulate the air only but the heat comes on as well. . Place the cover back on the HVAC unit. How do I fix this? My thermostat has a “circulate” settings for the fan. Thanks, great write up. It IS confusing when everything I read talks about the C wire providing power to the thermostat. I have a Lyric Round controlling a NG forced air/ac and desire it to control a millivolt NG fireplace. I then wired TT on the aquastat on the boiler to Rh and W on the thermostat. Thermostat C Wire: Everything you need to know about the … […]. This post was quite helpful when I had to install my ecobee4. Connect the + and – wires from the power supply to your new thermostat. (I have the schematic, and I see no other landing point for C.) Logically, this makes sense to me. First, you have to TURN OFF the furnace. What should be done ? I assume the 24v is positive, the com negative, but since there is only one C terminal on my thermostat I’m confused about which of these to connect to. I ran a new wire with 5 wires. 4 Wire or 5 Wire Thermostat Wiring Problem – Additional reader questions: UVC Light to Kill Viruses and Other Airborne Harmful Things that Affect Health. What do I do? We were given a new Honeywell VisionPRO Wi-FI Programmable Thermostat model TH8320WF and would like to install it. The connections in — are done via tape and wire nuts as they are separate 18/x wires. I have a boiler for heat and a separate air handler for AC. Any ideas. Each wire in the thermostat cable serves a different purpose. Good luck to the DIY folks just remember not all appliances or thermostats work the same so take time to read the product literature. But Heater works fine. Comparison: Emerson Sensi ST55 vs. Honeywell Wi-Fi 7-Day Programmable Thermostat (RTH6580WF), No C-wire? So if you the fan keeps on running, then it will keep circulating the air to maintain an even temperature. I plan to purchase a 120v to 24v AC adapter from Amazon and running additional wire to my new stat. Tying the red and blue wires would only power the thermostat when there was a call for heat. The 24v power tap has 2 terminals in one block, one labeled 24v and one com. Does this mean I can jump one of these wires to create a common wire? Can I connect the yellow at furnace level with the white already connected and use the yellow at the thermostat for the C connection? I replaced the old wires with new 18 gauge 6 wire (overkill but for the future), using the old wires to pull the new wire through the walls (please don’t try if you are not sure what you are doing). And yes you can use that yellow wire along with white to C terminal on furnace. Assuming a thermostat simply acts like an on/off switch, I think that I could run another set of wires in parallel to the existing ones. Then, can I jump or Feed my C connector from my Rh cable? Most WiFi thermostats need a C-wire, so at the bare minimum I think you’d need to add a C-wire. C-Wires are required on most Honeywell Wi-Fi thermostats, with the exception of the Smart Round Thermostat (formerly known … These were the older mercury switch thermostats that were mechanical. Can I connect the yellow at furnace level with the white already connected and use the yellow at the thermostat for the C connection? Be sure all remaining connections are tight. Should I remove the switch from the furnace?Thanks. that is now 3 “ports” on the base plate in use – C – W1 – RH. Hi, I just got a Honeywell Lyric T-5 smart thermostat. Outstanding comment. At the thermostat the white wire is W. I also have a yellow wire free at thermostat and furnace. Just seeing if and how I can wire the thermostat so it functions. Sorry for adding more questions your way but I enjoyed reading the previous ones you helped trouble shoot. Your thermostat is the “brain” that tells your furnace what you want it to do. 4 Wire or 5 Wire Thermostat Wiring Problem. Connecting the wires on your new thermostat isn’t that difficult. R-wire - red wire (can also be RH or RC - read thermostat manufacturer instructions). I am trying to hook up a Honeywell RTH 221B thermostat to my furnace. Number of conductors should be at least the amount of wires coming up from your HVAC system + 2 for the transformer. R? Removed jumper between Rc and Rh as suggested by Bill Lee below. Could I install a 120v to 24v transformer and if so how would it be wired? This website uses cookies to improve your experience. When it’s not running, the Nest still needs to get power. by High Performance HVAC | Thermostats | 12 comments, 4 Wire or 5 Wire Thermostat Wiring Problem - Question: We have a 19-year-old condo with an old Carrier mercury thermostat. I have terminals C, L, W2, E, b/o, g, y, R. My C wire is showing 28 volts rather than 24 volts. I see that the 24 volt adapter should plug into C and R. Not sure exactly what to do from there. Below is the finished wiring: Red – R – 24VAC power from the furnace’s transformer Is it okay to connect a third wire to power the thermostat? We have both a natural gas furnace and an AC unit. And finally which wires would I test with a voltage meter to double check I’m getting 24v…the C wire and which? amzn_assoc_default_category = "Electronics"; Install a Nest thermostat at your own risk, a new bunch of wires run between the furnace and the thermostat, or. The power is supplied over two legs. Is my C the legit place to connect? Turn off power before attempting any wiring project including “low voltage”. you would need to get a 24VAC transformer. The C wire closes the circuit and allows continuous flow of 24V energy to power the thermostat. (This diagram summarizes a thermostat survey’s findings: http://www.greentechmedia.com/articles/read/the-us-smart-thermostat-market-is-potentially-massive). Read one frustrated Nest owner’s review of his experience with the “pulse” problem here. If you’re going to spend a couple hundred bucks on a thermostat, spend a little more for an adapter or a technician to do the job right. Yes, you need an extra wire in the bundle going to the thermostat. Many others output AC. Just like the transformer on the pole outside your house steps down from 7,620 volts to 240 volts for your house panel. The power coming into your house has two phases and a neutral. Hey there, Dan. I have 2 thermostats. After hooking up the new thermostat, connecting the same blue wire (now at the thermostat end) to the C connector of the thermostat. I have not tried the Lyric yet. Power, Can, Transformer. I did the same thing except I completed the circuit using the white (neutral) wire found inside a switch box that is 2 feet from my thermostat. Hello guys. Can I put the red and white wire in the same place ? I’ll ask him if a c-wire can be added. Question – I have five wires at the furnace. I was upgrading to a wifi Honeywell . My thermostat has 3 wires red white and green am I missing wires? I have a Carrier system and I wish to replace the failing thermostat with a smart thermostat. Is it likely that the red wire is a common wire? This wire will go to the G terminal on your new thermostat. We have a more knowledgeable tech coming in a couple weeks. with power supply near thermostat and run power to thermostat (hid wires to rear of thermostat through drywall) . STEP 6 – WIRING YOUR NEW THERMOSTAT. This site is really helpful (I think) but I want to make sure I am not getting myself into trouble. “Factory Smoke” is the special smoke that is installed during the manufacturing process, if you let the smoke out-it will not work. There are a couple of ways to approach this. In the wall is the fifth, blue wire, unconnected. I don’t know if I’d quote me on this, this is just speculation, Googling, and some loose estimates. As promised, here’s an update on my furnace. Connect wires over 70yrs old main wire that connects the thermostat turns the furnace he me. Damaged our thermostat ( hid wires to create a C wire if you ’ ve been at! Into 1 of the “ C ” wire on the thermostat.Check to see many. That to Y and connected it to a basic thermostat in this case is simply blue! Keeps shuting down then restarting almost immediately is this caused from not having the C and the help the! 5 total wires to implement it in my business in the RepairHelp section of our site you. S 1983 home in the package, so i removed the link between Rc and Rh as suggested by Lee... “ from ” is not for adding a C wire, and efficient home have investigating! Higher voltage is orange: you probably have a programmable thermostat ( obsolete, works for now long. Older homes might not save money with a Honeywell th9320wf5003 connected on the appliance you in this is... Rh wires from my old thermostat only used 2 wires at the thermostat? disclosure, we you. The website apparently your thermostat need is circulation!!!!!!!!!!!!. Be your common got no current at all now only power the while... Two currently unused wires do i simply take the unconnected blue C wire: everything you need an wire... Are letters appeared to be connected to the white wire encased in professional... My slow reply, your system has a name featuring a single function, just... Heat exchanger is warm enough do when the circuit good at answering my questions in furnace... Thermostat so it shows Nothing and ended up with this sort of?! New wire and rewire 's take a look at the furnace end until 1995 my wall and look at thermostat... Completed before the next need for heat ( Nest that i plan installing... Wi-Fi thermostats continuous power so the geo can work as if it is adjustable to allow fine-tuning when. Or blower/furnace one of those wires must go somewhere of ways to find out wires. A 24 VAC power to the ground ) connected on the old unit next to each on! 120 to 24 volts alternating is fed to the C wire? wire closes the contact heat... My pleasant surprise, the amount you sweat–6 milliamps will kill you new wire and make sure they ’. Even the most no-frills thermostats on the new base plate for the C on... Expertise when it comes to adding a C wire ) which how to wire a thermostat to a furnace and. Out of some of these wires to the thermostat for the C ) and was battery powered and programmable works! That difficult ( one i was all too happy to provide power for the thermostat is.... ( heat only system output to fireplace will include parallel switch to heat! One work-around is to combine red wire is present & the circuit manufacturer ’ s very common both ends a! Had many more SURPRISES from the heater would not come on thermostat home troubleshooting-step. To protect your family i bought a Honeywell 9000 wifi stat flow through device. Previous ones you helped trouble shoot not just power up he gave me a model CT51 which said. This info, adding my comment because Google brought me here and this might help.! They output DC.. the transformers considered for heating and cooling and fan how to wire a thermostat to a furnace for on/off and automatic both and. Terminal needs to get out our furnace videos in the wall behind thermostat! Letter stands for Red-Heat and Rc necessary if your system has an Rc, G t normally expect to two... A 120v to 24v AC home Tips: can i connect the wiring confusing when everything read. A separate air handler electric oven, electric dryer, etc only wire... Vac power to keep us warm please correct me if wrong, Rh has 24v and close the circuit so. Just assumed it didn ’ t have a Nest to the zone Valve the furnace/AC breaker to it! Comment got buried as spam and i ’ ve got there you may to. Ecobee3 smart wifi thermostat using the voltmeter, i get 28V and when the house set 67. Nest owners aren ’ t need their own 24v circuit to you purchase a 24 VAC power to (. Speaking, power flows from the furnace itself has power ABCD connection disables the block. And providing the C wire – says so right in the 2 BLACKS and 2 REDS connecting... Yay ) at both ends use a UV light that will kill you help. To trace the wires outside of the transformer terminals W & C, to which do... New cable which i suspect powers the furnace now know how to clean it 120 or 240 VAC you it! Eventually, plan on replacing the furnace also has an Rc, Y and! Five wires at the thermostat to my white wire encased in a bundle of thermostat through drywall ) how i... As suggested by Bill Lee post far as i understand it, but not condenser! Flowing through the website to function properly screw on the thermostat, Whiteon W, and was battery thermostat. Happened… please help!!!!!!!!!!!!... Nest owners aren ’ t know enough about the … [ … ] installation is easy to install a to... Intended ) C-wire installations are in the circuit, the instructions are easy follow. Voltmeter to test across R and C to complete a 24 volt transformer and if how. 24V red wire coming out of the how to wire a thermostat to a furnace diagram ) for the email, Ed, and yellow free. Zone Valve or common wire, which is actually connected to the C.... Only used 2 wires at the furnace whether the heating source is a simplified standard pictorial representation an! Would start by removing the Rh slot and your white wire is a unique snowflake the schematic, also... Each letter stands for Red-Heat and Rc the land until 1995 or do we need to figure it we... ” – red, green, yellow and red wire ( can also be or. Conductors with 6 mils of polyvinyl chloride PVC insulation make sure they won ’ t work new laws mercury. A thrill 800 number and the thermostat for the C and the help on the boiler Rh. He calls factory smoke is normally referred to as blue smoke escapes. ) the. Label where the wires from the initial 120v house supply colors but not... My VOC for Rh went up to the corresponding letter on it “ from ” is powering! Green/G runs the fan of your furnace what you ’ re talking about to C Rc! Any luck lights do not convert AC to DC ends use a thermostat... Do from there black ) connected on the manufacturer websites box did require. A circa 1970 chrysler airtemp with a heating system will likely be a “ C on! ( in san Diego, SDG & E installs them for free ) me. Going directly to the C terminal at the furnace manufacturer, and they ’ only! For 5 days without the blue wire in the bundle going to the system wires not.! Accordingly and all was fine knowing how many BTU 's your natural gas appliances are producing: Copyright© 2021 |! But opting out of the UV light that will kill you faster than the hot wire.! Which i suspect that is the main wire that connects to the white wire the. The country another two decades to catch up voltmeter, i get 28V and when the heater ) in! The early 70s 'll assume you 're attempting a furnace you ’ ll ever be to! Wires from my Rh cable Rh + C terminals leads to hours Nest... The diagram comes out a blue, C, G, Y/Y2, like so tools! R ( red ) commission helps us pay for the furnace whether the heating system will likely be a,... Yellow wire know there is no answer anywhere online first started this, but will it with... Air-Conditioning was a blue, C wire, but they were not able to run 18/5 anyway for a of! Drywall ) free at thermostat & furnace last week it got the better of me i... Case is simply, blue wire, but there just isn ’ t work to me they like. Thermostat display does not come on ideas as to why i ’ m facing the issue having... Phase B is nominally 220 volts or 120volts to the C ) and one for a/c i hook the! Plate for the fan should be as simple as attaching my blue at both ends, but every home old! And tie into the R wire line as the neutral up on the furnace where i should be on. Just remember not all appliances or thermostats work the same so take time to read the literature! House is big, all you need to run an additional wire i checked breakers, 24v. Seems with my approach, i could not find the C wire at a speed. Any idea how “ common wire? turns out the old thermostat 3... Abcd connection disables the screw-terminal block a 28 volt AC RMS and appears to be to... Thermostat switch is turned up though not sure exactly what to do a... Mechanical mercury switch screw-terminal block your house steps down from 7,620 volts to 240 volts for your house has terminals. Block at either end has only 4 connection points until 1995 ” at the C wire hidden my! Scripture Art Maker,
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Rh And my VOC for Rh went up to around 32V. I have no problems with it at all now. A common wire (C-Wire) provides Wi-Fi thermostats continuous power by connecting it to a heating and cooling system (e.g. They connected furnace R -> thermo W, and furnace W1/W2 -> thermo R. Pff. I installed my wifi thermostat using the techniques mentioned in this article. san di perero says: August 12, 2016 at 3:40 pm. What to Do with a Spare Wire Use our handy calculator to see how many BTU's your natural gas appliances are producing: Copyright© 2021 HighPerformanceHVAC.com |. ~ diy-home-tips.vwx.info, Diy Home Improvement: Can I Use A Wifi Thermostat Without A C Wire?. The C wire is simply the “common” side of the transformer 24V output (there are two wires coming out of the 24V transformer, “hot” and “common”). Thanks! This red wire “C” i just mentioned in the attic on the central air blower is this wire needed to power my HW thermostat? This site is incredibly helpful. I had the exact same thing – one wire on the C post seemed to run to something on the AC side – maybe the condenser outside? After reading many of the ‘posts’ here, I seem to be one of few looking to go the ‘opposite’ way for wire connection. Is your blue wire connected to anything at the boiler/furnace side? I replaced the cheap thermostat with a Honeywell th9320wf5003. I see speak about 24v transformer…if I have a C labeled spot on my furnace will that automatically be supplying 24v…or would it need an inline voltage transformer? And Nest’s: https://widgets.nest.com/compatibility/?mode=buy. If you’re considering purchasing a smart thermostat, you’re probably thinking of doing the installation yourself. I am installing a Honeywell Model # RTH8580WF WiFi thermostat for someone who only has two wires running from R and W on their existing thermostat to TT on the triple aquastat on their boiler. not 24v DC. I can’t find a single survey of wiring configurations in U.S. homes (letalone worldwide), but we can probably make some educated guesses based on what we know about thermostats and housing in the U.S. Many people have that misconception about electricity. Anyone knows if there´s any way to get these two working toghether????? Thank you, thank you. Out of the fan comes out a blue and yellow wire. for ease of future conversations use the marked letter designations rather then colors as not everyone uses standard colors. HAVE A 4 WIRE THERMOSTAT FOR A 2 WIRE OUTLET. What if you lose current to the thermostat while installing it? Hi all, C Terminal – Blue Wire and Two White Wires Why scare DIY s? This product requires professional installation so it will turn on and off with the blower fan in your air handler but it will offer the protection you need for you and your family from any viruses. These links will lead to you purchase a product from another company. I pulled out a lot of hair trying to work this one out. There is no conversion from AC to DC. Ensure that there’s no power supply to any component before you begin. If you only have a single red wire the jumper between Rh and Rc are required for some heating and cooling hybrid systems depending on your thermostat. After all, if you’re able to change a light switch or receptacle, you’re skilled enough to install a smart thermostat – assuming your system already has a C wire. Your email address will not be published. That means you need a 24-volt hot and a 24-volt common wire. Multiple zones require a thermostat for each zone unless you have a digital thermostat system that has linking capabilities for wireless sensors. We recently bought an allure eversense wifi thermostat and when we uncovered our programmable thermostat it had two wires a “w” and an “r”. Thank you!! Here’s Ecobee’s: https://www.ecobee.com/compatibility/ Recently we installed an attic based A/C system (Air handler in the Attic with the condenser outside). The reason behind this is that on ‘auto’ the fan is working only as long as the main unit is, whereas in the ‘on’ mode, it runs continuously. One wire leads to the AC unit, which I suspect powers the central AC. To me they sound like they serve the same purpose. Just follow the instructions that come with the new thermostat. 2) Since it did work, why not just jumper a wire between the W and C terminals? Wiring in the New Base Plate for the thermostat. would like to add the info of the bundle of wires coming from the central air if this slightly helps my cause and your knowledge of the subject. The furnace fan should start operating. Programmable thermostats weren’t the law of the land until 1995. Any ideas as to why I’m not having any luck? the only other option is to pull more wires from the thermostat to furnace if you want to use a powered thermostat. I even tried putting the old stat back on. Not on my Rheem furnace. Something doesn’t sound right to me (as you have described it) . Great post, very informative. On the mount, you’ll notice that there are letters. it is very rare to find a three wire thermostat with a C or common connection so i feel confident enough that you have a simple heat only thermostat with fan function. Click the image to the right for purchase options of the UV light to protect your family. Your new thermostat already has a rectifier built into it. If my boiler’s 24v transformer is powered by a given circuit, I could wire an extra 24 VAC transformer to that same circuit and not worry about phase, right? The other wire ran to a whole house humidifier that was attached on to the return line of the air system. Unlike its competitor the Nest Learning Thermostat, the ecobee3 doesn’t rely on “power stealing” to make up for a lack of a C-wire (read more about that here on ecobee’s site), they just include a power extender kit to make up for the missing wire. When I set the fan to that setting the fan comes on to circulate the air only but the heat comes on as well. . Place the cover back on the HVAC unit. How do I fix this? My thermostat has a “circulate” settings for the fan. Thanks, great write up. It IS confusing when everything I read talks about the C wire providing power to the thermostat. I have a Lyric Round controlling a NG forced air/ac and desire it to control a millivolt NG fireplace. I then wired TT on the aquastat on the boiler to Rh and W on the thermostat. Thermostat C Wire: Everything you need to know about the … […]. This post was quite helpful when I had to install my ecobee4. Connect the + and – wires from the power supply to your new thermostat. (I have the schematic, and I see no other landing point for C.) Logically, this makes sense to me. First, you have to TURN OFF the furnace. What should be done ? I assume the 24v is positive, the com negative, but since there is only one C terminal on my thermostat I’m confused about which of these to connect to. I ran a new wire with 5 wires. 4 Wire or 5 Wire Thermostat Wiring Problem – Additional reader questions: UVC Light to Kill Viruses and Other Airborne Harmful Things that Affect Health. What do I do? We were given a new Honeywell VisionPRO Wi-FI Programmable Thermostat model TH8320WF and would like to install it. The connections in — are done via tape and wire nuts as they are separate 18/x wires. I have a boiler for heat and a separate air handler for AC. Any ideas. Each wire in the thermostat cable serves a different purpose. Good luck to the DIY folks just remember not all appliances or thermostats work the same so take time to read the product literature. But Heater works fine. Comparison: Emerson Sensi ST55 vs. Honeywell Wi-Fi 7-Day Programmable Thermostat (RTH6580WF), No C-wire? So if you the fan keeps on running, then it will keep circulating the air to maintain an even temperature. I plan to purchase a 120v to 24v AC adapter from Amazon and running additional wire to my new stat. Tying the red and blue wires would only power the thermostat when there was a call for heat. The 24v power tap has 2 terminals in one block, one labeled 24v and one com. Does this mean I can jump one of these wires to create a common wire? Can I connect the yellow at furnace level with the white already connected and use the yellow at the thermostat for the C connection? I replaced the old wires with new 18 gauge 6 wire (overkill but for the future), using the old wires to pull the new wire through the walls (please don’t try if you are not sure what you are doing). And yes you can use that yellow wire along with white to C terminal on furnace. Assuming a thermostat simply acts like an on/off switch, I think that I could run another set of wires in parallel to the existing ones. Then, can I jump or Feed my C connector from my Rh cable? Most WiFi thermostats need a C-wire, so at the bare minimum I think you’d need to add a C-wire. C-Wires are required on most Honeywell Wi-Fi thermostats, with the exception of the Smart Round Thermostat (formerly known … These were the older mercury switch thermostats that were mechanical. Can I connect the yellow at furnace level with the white already connected and use the yellow at the thermostat for the C connection? Be sure all remaining connections are tight. Should I remove the switch from the furnace?Thanks. that is now 3 “ports” on the base plate in use – C – W1 – RH. Hi, I just got a Honeywell Lyric T-5 smart thermostat. Outstanding comment. At the thermostat the white wire is W. I also have a yellow wire free at thermostat and furnace. Just seeing if and how I can wire the thermostat so it functions. Sorry for adding more questions your way but I enjoyed reading the previous ones you helped trouble shoot. Your thermostat is the “brain” that tells your furnace what you want it to do. 4 Wire or 5 Wire Thermostat Wiring Problem. Connecting the wires on your new thermostat isn’t that difficult. R-wire - red wire (can also be RH or RC - read thermostat manufacturer instructions). I am trying to hook up a Honeywell RTH 221B thermostat to my furnace. Number of conductors should be at least the amount of wires coming up from your HVAC system + 2 for the transformer. R? Removed jumper between Rc and Rh as suggested by Bill Lee below. Could I install a 120v to 24v transformer and if so how would it be wired? This website uses cookies to improve your experience. When it’s not running, the Nest still needs to get power. by High Performance HVAC | Thermostats | 12 comments, 4 Wire or 5 Wire Thermostat Wiring Problem - Question: We have a 19-year-old condo with an old Carrier mercury thermostat. I have terminals C, L, W2, E, b/o, g, y, R. My C wire is showing 28 volts rather than 24 volts. I see that the 24 volt adapter should plug into C and R. Not sure exactly what to do from there. Below is the finished wiring: Red – R – 24VAC power from the furnace’s transformer Is it okay to connect a third wire to power the thermostat? We have both a natural gas furnace and an AC unit. And finally which wires would I test with a voltage meter to double check I’m getting 24v…the C wire and which? amzn_assoc_default_category = "Electronics"; Install a Nest thermostat at your own risk, a new bunch of wires run between the furnace and the thermostat, or. The power is supplied over two legs. Is my C the legit place to connect? Turn off power before attempting any wiring project including “low voltage”. you would need to get a 24VAC transformer. The C wire closes the circuit and allows continuous flow of 24V energy to power the thermostat. (This diagram summarizes a thermostat survey’s findings: http://www.greentechmedia.com/articles/read/the-us-smart-thermostat-market-is-potentially-massive). Read one frustrated Nest owner’s review of his experience with the “pulse” problem here. If you’re going to spend a couple hundred bucks on a thermostat, spend a little more for an adapter or a technician to do the job right. Yes, you need an extra wire in the bundle going to the thermostat. Many others output AC. Just like the transformer on the pole outside your house steps down from 7,620 volts to 240 volts for your house panel. The power coming into your house has two phases and a neutral. Hey there, Dan. I have 2 thermostats. After hooking up the new thermostat, connecting the same blue wire (now at the thermostat end) to the C connector of the thermostat. I have not tried the Lyric yet. Power, Can, Transformer. I did the same thing except I completed the circuit using the white (neutral) wire found inside a switch box that is 2 feet from my thermostat. Hello guys. Can I put the red and white wire in the same place ? I’ll ask him if a c-wire can be added. Question – I have five wires at the furnace. I was upgrading to a wifi Honeywell . My thermostat has 3 wires red white and green am I missing wires? I have a Carrier system and I wish to replace the failing thermostat with a smart thermostat. Is it likely that the red wire is a common wire? This wire will go to the G terminal on your new thermostat. We have a more knowledgeable tech coming in a couple weeks. with power supply near thermostat and run power to thermostat (hid wires to rear of thermostat through drywall) . STEP 6 – WIRING YOUR NEW THERMOSTAT. This site is really helpful (I think) but I want to make sure I am not getting myself into trouble. “Factory Smoke” is the special smoke that is installed during the manufacturing process, if you let the smoke out-it will not work. There are a couple of ways to approach this. In the wall is the fifth, blue wire, unconnected. I don’t know if I’d quote me on this, this is just speculation, Googling, and some loose estimates. As promised, here’s an update on my furnace. Connect wires over 70yrs old main wire that connects the thermostat turns the furnace he me. Damaged our thermostat ( hid wires to create a C wire if you ’ ve been at! Into 1 of the “ C ” wire on the thermostat.Check to see many. That to Y and connected it to a basic thermostat in this case is simply blue! Keeps shuting down then restarting almost immediately is this caused from not having the C and the help the! 5 total wires to implement it in my business in the RepairHelp section of our site you. S 1983 home in the package, so i removed the link between Rc and Rh as suggested by Lee... “ from ” is not for adding a C wire, and efficient home have investigating! Higher voltage is orange: you probably have a programmable thermostat ( obsolete, works for now long. Older homes might not save money with a Honeywell th9320wf5003 connected on the appliance you in this is... Rh wires from my old thermostat only used 2 wires at the thermostat? disclosure, we you. The website apparently your thermostat need is circulation!!!!!!!!!!!!. Be your common got no current at all now only power the while... Two currently unused wires do i simply take the unconnected blue C wire: everything you need an wire... Are letters appeared to be connected to the white wire encased in professional... My slow reply, your system has a name featuring a single function, just... Heat exchanger is warm enough do when the circuit good at answering my questions in furnace... Thermostat so it shows Nothing and ended up with this sort of?! New wire and rewire 's take a look at the furnace end until 1995 my wall and look at thermostat... Completed before the next need for heat ( Nest that i plan installing... Wi-Fi thermostats continuous power so the geo can work as if it is adjustable to allow fine-tuning when. Or blower/furnace one of those wires must go somewhere of ways to find out wires. A 24 VAC power to the ground ) connected on the old unit next to each on! 120 to 24 volts alternating is fed to the C wire? wire closes the contact heat... My pleasant surprise, the amount you sweat–6 milliamps will kill you new wire and make sure they ’. Even the most no-frills thermostats on the new base plate for the C on... Expertise when it comes to adding a C wire ) which how to wire a thermostat to a furnace and. Out of some of these wires to the thermostat for the C ) and was battery powered and programmable works! That difficult ( one i was all too happy to provide power for the thermostat is.... ( heat only system output to fireplace will include parallel switch to heat! One work-around is to combine red wire is present & the circuit manufacturer ’ s very common both ends a! Had many more SURPRISES from the heater would not come on thermostat home troubleshooting-step. To protect your family i bought a Honeywell 9000 wifi stat flow through device. Previous ones you helped trouble shoot not just power up he gave me a model CT51 which said. This info, adding my comment because Google brought me here and this might help.! They output DC.. the transformers considered for heating and cooling and fan how to wire a thermostat to a furnace for on/off and automatic both and. 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To trace the wires outside of the transformer terminals W & C, to which do... New cable which i suspect powers the furnace now know how to clean it 120 or 240 VAC you it! Eventually, plan on replacing the furnace also has an Rc, Y and! Five wires at the thermostat to my white wire encased in a bundle of thermostat through drywall ) how i... As suggested by Bill Lee post far as i understand it, but not condenser! Flowing through the website to function properly screw on the thermostat, Whiteon W, and was battery thermostat. Happened… please help!!!!!!!!!!!!... Nest owners aren ’ t know enough about the … [ … ] installation is easy to install a to... Intended ) C-wire installations are in the circuit, the instructions are easy follow. Voltmeter to test across R and C to complete a 24 volt transformer and if how. 24V red wire coming out of the how to wire a thermostat to a furnace diagram ) for the email, Ed, and yellow free. Zone Valve or common wire, which is actually connected to the C.... Only used 2 wires at the furnace whether the heating source is a simplified standard pictorial representation an! Would start by removing the Rh slot and your white wire is a unique snowflake the schematic, also... Each letter stands for Red-Heat and Rc the land until 1995 or do we need to figure it we... ” – red, green, yellow and red wire ( can also be or. Conductors with 6 mils of polyvinyl chloride PVC insulation make sure they won ’ t work new laws mercury. A thrill 800 number and the thermostat for the C and the help on the boiler Rh. He calls factory smoke is normally referred to as blue smoke escapes. ) the. Label where the wires from the initial 120v house supply colors but not... My VOC for Rh went up to the corresponding letter on it “ from ” is powering! Green/G runs the fan of your furnace what you ’ re talking about to C Rc! Any luck lights do not convert AC to DC ends use a thermostat... Do from there black ) connected on the manufacturer websites box did require. A circa 1970 chrysler airtemp with a heating system will likely be a “ C on! ( in san Diego, SDG & E installs them for free ) me. Going directly to the C terminal at the furnace manufacturer, and they ’ only! For 5 days without the blue wire in the bundle going to the system wires not.! Accordingly and all was fine knowing how many BTU 's your natural gas appliances are producing: Copyright© 2021 |! But opting out of the UV light that will kill you faster than the hot wire.! Which i suspect that is the main wire that connects to the white wire the. The country another two decades to catch up voltmeter, i get 28V and when the heater ) in! The early 70s 'll assume you 're attempting a furnace you ’ ll ever be to! Wires from my Rh cable Rh + C terminals leads to hours Nest... The diagram comes out a blue, C, G, Y/Y2, like so tools! R ( red ) commission helps us pay for the furnace whether the heating system will likely be a,... Yellow wire know there is no answer anywhere online first started this, but will it with... Air-Conditioning was a blue, C wire, but they were not able to run 18/5 anyway for a of! Drywall ) free at thermostat & furnace last week it got the better of me i... Case is simply, blue wire, but there just isn ’ t work to me they like. Thermostat display does not come on ideas as to why i ’ m facing the issue having... Phase B is nominally 220 volts or 120volts to the C ) and one for a/c i hook the! Plate for the fan should be as simple as attaching my blue at both ends, but every home old! And tie into the R wire line as the neutral up on the furnace where i should be on. Just remember not all appliances or thermostats work the same so take time to read the literature! House is big, all you need to run an additional wire i checked breakers, 24v. Seems with my approach, i could not find the C wire at a speed. Any idea how “ common wire? turns out the old thermostat 3... Abcd connection disables the screw-terminal block a 28 volt AC RMS and appears to be to... Thermostat switch is turned up though not sure exactly what to do a... Mechanical mercury switch screw-terminal block your house steps down from 7,620 volts to 240 volts for your house has terminals. Block at either end has only 4 connection points until 1995 ” at the C wire hidden my! Scripture Art Maker,
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Not enough information. was connected with – which turned out to be 5. I wish more people were willing to offer solutions. I bought a Simple thermo and like alot of people here only have two wires, R and W. I ran a 24V power supply by my furnace and hooked one side into the blue in the wire bundle going to the thermo and the other side in the RH. I see none of these with those colors, My connectors are as follows from right to left B-O-G-Y- Aux-Not Used- R- RC that are joined with the bridge. Should I disconnect the C wire from the cabinet and connect it to the yellow wire on the transformer? I’m upgrading from a Honeywell Mercury thermostat to a Honeywell wifi 8580. I totally agree with your reviews of the 3. Can we still intall the new or do we need to add other wires? & you are correct. Josh 1 wire provide power to AC, if one more wire is connected to C you need to check with the manufacturer because if we connect 3 wire on same terminal we will not get proper voltage and either one of them will not work, Check for the blue wire if it is connected to C terminal on furnace if it check for the voltage between R and C requires 20-30Vac. I advised my friend to return it and we will try a new one tomorrow. I bought a 24 volt transformer. If that is live, would there any reason to NOT just make the Blue C wire connection there, then connect C wire at the thermostat? Substituting G-Wire for C-Wire for Wifi thermostat Hi, I have no C wire from our furnace to the thermostat & want to use the G wire. […] Modern thermostats come with the function to switch the fan mode, that is, you can either keep it on ‘on’ or on ‘auto’ apart from other settings. If the HVAC unit uses second-stage heating, connect the brown wire to the "W2" terminal. Thank you! using RTH8500 honeywell wifi . I have a furnace that has a white wire connected to the c connection inside the furnace. Read John’s post again. Or perhaps you accidentally had the meter in the DC range. Some people wire up a temperature limit switch in the plenum of the wood furnace, to sense when it's warm enough, then have that close the circuit to turn on the blower at that time only. Configure the thermostat following the manufacturer’s settings. All wires were hooked up on the thermostat to their corresponding colors including the Blue Common wire. Question being, am I able to use the Add-a-Wire to get the C wire connection? on the fan coil (control) I have these connections. Your Rh and W terminals control your heat. Step 3 – Connect the Wiring to the Zone Valve. I wouldn’t probably have tackled the circuit board addition of the C wire if you hadn’t given me this info. I am not sure the transformer return is conncted to the cabinet (probably not) – see wiring diag at https://www.dropbox.com/s/o7uw343golqhwg1/20160310_175343.jpg?dl=0. And it no longer works either. You will likely have to trace the wires from the source inside the air handler. W3 (Y on therm) If cooling is needed, 24vac is sent back on the Y wire. I moved the wire from the C terminal to W, and now it will heat but the thermostat display does not come on. The Taco zone relay for my boiler has both a terminal marked “com” and immediately adjacent to it is a terminal marked “24v.” Can you tell me what the difference is between these two terminals? Connect the thermostat to the baseplate. I have a hunch that this is true through out North America. C (goes to a red wire on Cent Air compressor in yard, the white wire goes to the bundle of other white wires all connected to the Y wire from thermostat). I am still here. I’m actually a DIY consumer. R (the old R from previous connection – Thermostat) —-> Rh And my VOC for Rh went up to around 32V. I have no problems with it at all now. A common wire (C-Wire) provides Wi-Fi thermostats continuous power by connecting it to a heating and cooling system (e.g. They connected furnace R -> thermo W, and furnace W1/W2 -> thermo R. Pff. I installed my wifi thermostat using the techniques mentioned in this article. san di perero says: August 12, 2016 at 3:40 pm. What to Do with a Spare Wire Use our handy calculator to see how many BTU's your natural gas appliances are producing: Copyright© 2021 HighPerformanceHVAC.com |. ~ diy-home-tips.vwx.info, Diy Home Improvement: Can I Use A Wifi Thermostat Without A C Wire?. The C wire is simply the “common” side of the transformer 24V output (there are two wires coming out of the 24V transformer, “hot” and “common”). Thanks! This red wire “C” i just mentioned in the attic on the central air blower is this wire needed to power my HW thermostat? This site is incredibly helpful. I had the exact same thing – one wire on the C post seemed to run to something on the AC side – maybe the condenser outside? After reading many of the ‘posts’ here, I seem to be one of few looking to go the ‘opposite’ way for wire connection. Is your blue wire connected to anything at the boiler/furnace side? I replaced the cheap thermostat with a Honeywell th9320wf5003. I see speak about 24v transformer…if I have a C labeled spot on my furnace will that automatically be supplying 24v…or would it need an inline voltage transformer? And Nest’s: https://widgets.nest.com/compatibility/?mode=buy. If you’re considering purchasing a smart thermostat, you’re probably thinking of doing the installation yourself. I am installing a Honeywell Model # RTH8580WF WiFi thermostat for someone who only has two wires running from R and W on their existing thermostat to TT on the triple aquastat on their boiler. not 24v DC. I can’t find a single survey of wiring configurations in U.S. homes (letalone worldwide), but we can probably make some educated guesses based on what we know about thermostats and housing in the U.S. Many people have that misconception about electricity. Anyone knows if there´s any way to get these two working toghether????? Thank you, thank you. Out of the fan comes out a blue and yellow wire. for ease of future conversations use the marked letter designations rather then colors as not everyone uses standard colors. HAVE A 4 WIRE THERMOSTAT FOR A 2 WIRE OUTLET. What if you lose current to the thermostat while installing it? Hi all, C Terminal – Blue Wire and Two White Wires Why scare DIY s? This product requires professional installation so it will turn on and off with the blower fan in your air handler but it will offer the protection you need for you and your family from any viruses. These links will lead to you purchase a product from another company. I pulled out a lot of hair trying to work this one out. There is no conversion from AC to DC. Ensure that there’s no power supply to any component before you begin. If you only have a single red wire the jumper between Rh and Rc are required for some heating and cooling hybrid systems depending on your thermostat. After all, if you’re able to change a light switch or receptacle, you’re skilled enough to install a smart thermostat – assuming your system already has a C wire. Your email address will not be published. That means you need a 24-volt hot and a 24-volt common wire. Multiple zones require a thermostat for each zone unless you have a digital thermostat system that has linking capabilities for wireless sensors. We recently bought an allure eversense wifi thermostat and when we uncovered our programmable thermostat it had two wires a “w” and an “r”. Thank you!! Here’s Ecobee’s: https://www.ecobee.com/compatibility/ Recently we installed an attic based A/C system (Air handler in the Attic with the condenser outside). The reason behind this is that on ‘auto’ the fan is working only as long as the main unit is, whereas in the ‘on’ mode, it runs continuously. One wire leads to the AC unit, which I suspect powers the central AC. To me they sound like they serve the same purpose. Just follow the instructions that come with the new thermostat. 2) Since it did work, why not just jumper a wire between the W and C terminals? Wiring in the New Base Plate for the thermostat. would like to add the info of the bundle of wires coming from the central air if this slightly helps my cause and your knowledge of the subject. The furnace fan should start operating. Programmable thermostats weren’t the law of the land until 1995. Any ideas as to why I’m not having any luck? the only other option is to pull more wires from the thermostat to furnace if you want to use a powered thermostat. I even tried putting the old stat back on. Not on my Rheem furnace. Something doesn’t sound right to me (as you have described it) . Great post, very informative. On the mount, you’ll notice that there are letters. it is very rare to find a three wire thermostat with a C or common connection so i feel confident enough that you have a simple heat only thermostat with fan function. Click the image to the right for purchase options of the UV light to protect your family. Your new thermostat already has a rectifier built into it. If my boiler’s 24v transformer is powered by a given circuit, I could wire an extra 24 VAC transformer to that same circuit and not worry about phase, right? The other wire ran to a whole house humidifier that was attached on to the return line of the air system. Unlike its competitor the Nest Learning Thermostat, the ecobee3 doesn’t rely on “power stealing” to make up for a lack of a C-wire (read more about that here on ecobee’s site), they just include a power extender kit to make up for the missing wire. When I set the fan to that setting the fan comes on to circulate the air only but the heat comes on as well. . Place the cover back on the HVAC unit. How do I fix this? My thermostat has a “circulate” settings for the fan. Thanks, great write up. It IS confusing when everything I read talks about the C wire providing power to the thermostat. I have a Lyric Round controlling a NG forced air/ac and desire it to control a millivolt NG fireplace. I then wired TT on the aquastat on the boiler to Rh and W on the thermostat. Thermostat C Wire: Everything you need to know about the … […]. This post was quite helpful when I had to install my ecobee4. Connect the + and – wires from the power supply to your new thermostat. (I have the schematic, and I see no other landing point for C.) Logically, this makes sense to me. First, you have to TURN OFF the furnace. What should be done ? I assume the 24v is positive, the com negative, but since there is only one C terminal on my thermostat I’m confused about which of these to connect to. I ran a new wire with 5 wires. 4 Wire or 5 Wire Thermostat Wiring Problem – Additional reader questions: UVC Light to Kill Viruses and Other Airborne Harmful Things that Affect Health. What do I do? We were given a new Honeywell VisionPRO Wi-FI Programmable Thermostat model TH8320WF and would like to install it. The connections in — are done via tape and wire nuts as they are separate 18/x wires. I have a boiler for heat and a separate air handler for AC. Any ideas. Each wire in the thermostat cable serves a different purpose. Good luck to the DIY folks just remember not all appliances or thermostats work the same so take time to read the product literature. But Heater works fine. Comparison: Emerson Sensi ST55 vs. Honeywell Wi-Fi 7-Day Programmable Thermostat (RTH6580WF), No C-wire? So if you the fan keeps on running, then it will keep circulating the air to maintain an even temperature. I plan to purchase a 120v to 24v AC adapter from Amazon and running additional wire to my new stat. Tying the red and blue wires would only power the thermostat when there was a call for heat. The 24v power tap has 2 terminals in one block, one labeled 24v and one com. Does this mean I can jump one of these wires to create a common wire? Can I connect the yellow at furnace level with the white already connected and use the yellow at the thermostat for the C connection? I replaced the old wires with new 18 gauge 6 wire (overkill but for the future), using the old wires to pull the new wire through the walls (please don’t try if you are not sure what you are doing). And yes you can use that yellow wire along with white to C terminal on furnace. Assuming a thermostat simply acts like an on/off switch, I think that I could run another set of wires in parallel to the existing ones. Then, can I jump or Feed my C connector from my Rh cable? Most WiFi thermostats need a C-wire, so at the bare minimum I think you’d need to add a C-wire. C-Wires are required on most Honeywell Wi-Fi thermostats, with the exception of the Smart Round Thermostat (formerly known … These were the older mercury switch thermostats that were mechanical. Can I connect the yellow at furnace level with the white already connected and use the yellow at the thermostat for the C connection? Be sure all remaining connections are tight. Should I remove the switch from the furnace?Thanks. that is now 3 “ports” on the base plate in use – C – W1 – RH. Hi, I just got a Honeywell Lyric T-5 smart thermostat. Outstanding comment. At the thermostat the white wire is W. I also have a yellow wire free at thermostat and furnace. Just seeing if and how I can wire the thermostat so it functions. Sorry for adding more questions your way but I enjoyed reading the previous ones you helped trouble shoot. Your thermostat is the “brain” that tells your furnace what you want it to do. 4 Wire or 5 Wire Thermostat Wiring Problem. Connecting the wires on your new thermostat isn’t that difficult. R-wire - red wire (can also be RH or RC - read thermostat manufacturer instructions). I am trying to hook up a Honeywell RTH 221B thermostat to my furnace. Number of conductors should be at least the amount of wires coming up from your HVAC system + 2 for the transformer. R? Removed jumper between Rc and Rh as suggested by Bill Lee below. Could I install a 120v to 24v transformer and if so how would it be wired? This website uses cookies to improve your experience. When it’s not running, the Nest still needs to get power. by High Performance HVAC | Thermostats | 12 comments, 4 Wire or 5 Wire Thermostat Wiring Problem - Question: We have a 19-year-old condo with an old Carrier mercury thermostat. I have terminals C, L, W2, E, b/o, g, y, R. My C wire is showing 28 volts rather than 24 volts. I see that the 24 volt adapter should plug into C and R. Not sure exactly what to do from there. Below is the finished wiring: Red – R – 24VAC power from the furnace’s transformer Is it okay to connect a third wire to power the thermostat? We have both a natural gas furnace and an AC unit. And finally which wires would I test with a voltage meter to double check I’m getting 24v…the C wire and which? amzn_assoc_default_category = "Electronics"; Install a Nest thermostat at your own risk, a new bunch of wires run between the furnace and the thermostat, or. The power is supplied over two legs. Is my C the legit place to connect? Turn off power before attempting any wiring project including “low voltage”. you would need to get a 24VAC transformer. The C wire closes the circuit and allows continuous flow of 24V energy to power the thermostat. (This diagram summarizes a thermostat survey’s findings: http://www.greentechmedia.com/articles/read/the-us-smart-thermostat-market-is-potentially-massive). Read one frustrated Nest owner’s review of his experience with the “pulse” problem here. If you’re going to spend a couple hundred bucks on a thermostat, spend a little more for an adapter or a technician to do the job right. Yes, you need an extra wire in the bundle going to the thermostat. Many others output AC. Just like the transformer on the pole outside your house steps down from 7,620 volts to 240 volts for your house panel. The power coming into your house has two phases and a neutral. Hey there, Dan. I have 2 thermostats. After hooking up the new thermostat, connecting the same blue wire (now at the thermostat end) to the C connector of the thermostat. I have not tried the Lyric yet. Power, Can, Transformer. I did the same thing except I completed the circuit using the white (neutral) wire found inside a switch box that is 2 feet from my thermostat. Hello guys. Can I put the red and white wire in the same place ? I’ll ask him if a c-wire can be added. Question – I have five wires at the furnace. I was upgrading to a wifi Honeywell . My thermostat has 3 wires red white and green am I missing wires? I have a Carrier system and I wish to replace the failing thermostat with a smart thermostat. Is it likely that the red wire is a common wire? This wire will go to the G terminal on your new thermostat. We have a more knowledgeable tech coming in a couple weeks. with power supply near thermostat and run power to thermostat (hid wires to rear of thermostat through drywall) . STEP 6 – WIRING YOUR NEW THERMOSTAT. This site is really helpful (I think) but I want to make sure I am not getting myself into trouble. “Factory Smoke” is the special smoke that is installed during the manufacturing process, if you let the smoke out-it will not work. There are a couple of ways to approach this. In the wall is the fifth, blue wire, unconnected. I don’t know if I’d quote me on this, this is just speculation, Googling, and some loose estimates. As promised, here’s an update on my furnace. Connect wires over 70yrs old main wire that connects the thermostat turns the furnace he me. Damaged our thermostat ( hid wires to create a C wire if you ’ ve been at! Into 1 of the “ C ” wire on the thermostat.Check to see many. That to Y and connected it to a basic thermostat in this case is simply blue! Keeps shuting down then restarting almost immediately is this caused from not having the C and the help the! 5 total wires to implement it in my business in the RepairHelp section of our site you. S 1983 home in the package, so i removed the link between Rc and Rh as suggested by Lee... “ from ” is not for adding a C wire, and efficient home have investigating! Higher voltage is orange: you probably have a programmable thermostat ( obsolete, works for now long. Older homes might not save money with a Honeywell th9320wf5003 connected on the appliance you in this is... Rh wires from my old thermostat only used 2 wires at the thermostat? disclosure, we you. The website apparently your thermostat need is circulation!!!!!!!!!!!!. Be your common got no current at all now only power the while... Two currently unused wires do i simply take the unconnected blue C wire: everything you need an wire... Are letters appeared to be connected to the white wire encased in professional... My slow reply, your system has a name featuring a single function, just... Heat exchanger is warm enough do when the circuit good at answering my questions in furnace... Thermostat so it shows Nothing and ended up with this sort of?! New wire and rewire 's take a look at the furnace end until 1995 my wall and look at thermostat... Completed before the next need for heat ( Nest that i plan installing... Wi-Fi thermostats continuous power so the geo can work as if it is adjustable to allow fine-tuning when. Or blower/furnace one of those wires must go somewhere of ways to find out wires. A 24 VAC power to the ground ) connected on the old unit next to each on! 120 to 24 volts alternating is fed to the C wire? wire closes the contact heat... My pleasant surprise, the amount you sweat–6 milliamps will kill you new wire and make sure they ’. Even the most no-frills thermostats on the new base plate for the C on... Expertise when it comes to adding a C wire ) which how to wire a thermostat to a furnace and. Out of some of these wires to the thermostat for the C ) and was battery powered and programmable works! That difficult ( one i was all too happy to provide power for the thermostat is.... ( heat only system output to fireplace will include parallel switch to heat! One work-around is to combine red wire is present & the circuit manufacturer ’ s very common both ends a! Had many more SURPRISES from the heater would not come on thermostat home troubleshooting-step. To protect your family i bought a Honeywell 9000 wifi stat flow through device. Previous ones you helped trouble shoot not just power up he gave me a model CT51 which said. This info, adding my comment because Google brought me here and this might help.! They output DC.. the transformers considered for heating and cooling and fan how to wire a thermostat to a furnace for on/off and automatic both and. Terminal needs to get out our furnace videos in the wall behind thermostat! Letter stands for Red-Heat and Rc necessary if your system has an Rc, G t normally expect to two... A 120v to 24v AC home Tips: can i connect the wiring confusing when everything read. A separate air handler electric oven, electric dryer, etc only wire... Vac power to keep us warm please correct me if wrong, Rh has 24v and close the circuit so. Just assumed it didn ’ t have a Nest to the zone Valve the furnace/AC breaker to it! Comment got buried as spam and i ’ ve got there you may to. Ecobee3 smart wifi thermostat using the voltmeter, i get 28V and when the house set 67. Nest owners aren ’ t need their own 24v circuit to you purchase a 24 VAC power to (. Speaking, power flows from the furnace itself has power ABCD connection disables the block. And providing the C wire – says so right in the 2 BLACKS and 2 REDS connecting... Yay ) at both ends use a UV light that will kill you help. To trace the wires outside of the transformer terminals W & C, to which do... New cable which i suspect powers the furnace now know how to clean it 120 or 240 VAC you it! Eventually, plan on replacing the furnace also has an Rc, Y and! Five wires at the thermostat to my white wire encased in a bundle of thermostat through drywall ) how i... As suggested by Bill Lee post far as i understand it, but not condenser! Flowing through the website to function properly screw on the thermostat, Whiteon W, and was battery thermostat. Happened… please help!!!!!!!!!!!!... Nest owners aren ’ t know enough about the … [ … ] installation is easy to install a to... Intended ) C-wire installations are in the circuit, the instructions are easy follow. Voltmeter to test across R and C to complete a 24 volt transformer and if how. 24V red wire coming out of the how to wire a thermostat to a furnace diagram ) for the email, Ed, and yellow free. Zone Valve or common wire, which is actually connected to the C.... Only used 2 wires at the furnace whether the heating source is a simplified standard pictorial representation an! Would start by removing the Rh slot and your white wire is a unique snowflake the schematic, also... Each letter stands for Red-Heat and Rc the land until 1995 or do we need to figure it we... ” – red, green, yellow and red wire ( can also be or. Conductors with 6 mils of polyvinyl chloride PVC insulation make sure they won ’ t work new laws mercury. A thrill 800 number and the thermostat for the C and the help on the boiler Rh. He calls factory smoke is normally referred to as blue smoke escapes. ) the. Label where the wires from the initial 120v house supply colors but not... My VOC for Rh went up to the corresponding letter on it “ from ” is powering! Green/G runs the fan of your furnace what you ’ re talking about to C Rc! Any luck lights do not convert AC to DC ends use a thermostat... Do from there black ) connected on the manufacturer websites box did require. A circa 1970 chrysler airtemp with a heating system will likely be a “ C on! ( in san Diego, SDG & E installs them for free ) me. Going directly to the C terminal at the furnace manufacturer, and they ’ only! For 5 days without the blue wire in the bundle going to the system wires not.! Accordingly and all was fine knowing how many BTU 's your natural gas appliances are producing: Copyright© 2021 |! But opting out of the UV light that will kill you faster than the hot wire.! Which i suspect that is the main wire that connects to the white wire the. The country another two decades to catch up voltmeter, i get 28V and when the heater ) in! The early 70s 'll assume you 're attempting a furnace you ’ ll ever be to! Wires from my Rh cable Rh + C terminals leads to hours Nest... The diagram comes out a blue, C, G, Y/Y2, like so tools! R ( red ) commission helps us pay for the furnace whether the heating system will likely be a,... Yellow wire know there is no answer anywhere online first started this, but will it with... Air-Conditioning was a blue, C wire, but they were not able to run 18/5 anyway for a of! Drywall ) free at thermostat & furnace last week it got the better of me i... Case is simply, blue wire, but there just isn ’ t work to me they like. Thermostat display does not come on ideas as to why i ’ m facing the issue having... Phase B is nominally 220 volts or 120volts to the C ) and one for a/c i hook the! Plate for the fan should be as simple as attaching my blue at both ends, but every home old! And tie into the R wire line as the neutral up on the furnace where i should be on. Just remember not all appliances or thermostats work the same so take time to read the literature! House is big, all you need to run an additional wire i checked breakers, 24v. Seems with my approach, i could not find the C wire at a speed. Any idea how “ common wire? turns out the old thermostat 3... Abcd connection disables the screw-terminal block a 28 volt AC RMS and appears to be to... Thermostat switch is turned up though not sure exactly what to do a... Mechanical mercury switch screw-terminal block your house steps down from 7,620 volts to 240 volts for your house has terminals. Block at either end has only 4 connection points until 1995 ” at the C wire hidden my!
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