One of the Marine Approved top recommendations for a knife encompassing Elmax steel is the Spyderco Lil Lion Spy found here. One of the Marine Approved top recommendations for a knife encompassing M390 steel is the Benchmade Barrage 581 found here. Save 5% on … Toughness: Good 7/10. Review: This is yet another powder metallurgy process similar but slightly different to the CPM method. Blade steel is totally a super important factor to consider when buying a knife, but wait a second—it isn’t the be-all, end-all. In his free time, he enjoys hunting, hiking, running, shooting guns, and reviewing gear. Another Trollsky creation , it's beautiful if also completely … This steel provides excellent wear resistance and high fatigue life combined with low corrosion risk. An especially hard type of steel, like one with an HRC rating of 64, may not take an edge from cheap and quick sharpening methods and may require a little investment of both time and money to maintain a sharp edge properly, so if you choose an especially hard type of steel, be ready to pony up some cash for a high-quality sharpener and exert a little elbow grease! I won’t go too far in-depth, but keep in mind that special steels like H1, the especially corrosion resistance saltwater steel, cannot hold a flat grind due to a flat grind being too thin and brittle for H1 to hold an edge. One of the Marine Approved top recommendations for a knife encompassing CTS-BD1 steel is the Spyderco Manix 2 found here. One of the Marine Approved top recommendations for a knife encompassing 14C28N steel is the Kershaw Blur found here. The reason it’s used there is for its low cost of manufacturing to a relatively high level of durability compared to the cheaper solutions. It’s quite common to find knives that are multi-use and abuse-friendly consisting of VG-10 in the mid to high price spectrum and many of these really pound down the corrosion resistance of VG-10 in their marketing, and rightfully so, this is one of the toughest metals used in blades that maintain such fantastic resistance to the elements. Corrosion Resistance: Medium 5/10 Corrosion Resistance: Bad 2/10 Toughness: Low 2/10. ATS-34 is the Japanese equivalent to the US-made 154CM and pretty much sums up the same excellent properties found there with a slight but almost unnoticeable reduction in corrosion resistance. Corrosion Resistance: Medium 5/10 Those little numbers and letters are actually the primary driving force behind the price and performance you can expect out of that particular knife and, as with everything, not all knives and their blades are made the same! In the first demonstration, J. builds an upright can using small ball bearings and powdered steel. See more ideas about Blacksmithing, Metal working, Knife making. It’s pretty difficult to tell how well a blade is treated until it’s well worn and compared to that of other similar steel compositions, so there’s no true method in determining whether a knife has been treated well or lackluster. From folding knife hardware to pocket knife … In the second demonstration, J. lays out a canoe canister using larger ball bearings and roller bearings… Toughness: Good 7/10. Let us know if you have any questions or comments below! Steel … Toughness: Very low 1/10. Long story short, CPM stuff is much stronger than non-CPM stuff because it’s blasted into particles that are fine and evenly consisting of all the goodies we want in our blade. They certainly weren’t looking for well-rounded but more so for a razor-sharp edge that stays razor-sharp for a very long time. The only thing holding them back is the fact that using a ton of carbon offsets the chromium and brings the level of corrosion resistance down to a normal level. For those of you who want to jump straight to a particular section of this article, we put a quick navigation menu below. Edge Retention: Exceptional 10/10 Thanks for those responses. Knives by Chip. Hard blades are especially difficult to sharpen and may take longer periods of sharpening and special attention to achieve high-quality edges. This website is not affiliated with the United States Marine Corps, and the information on this website does not necessarily reflect the opinions of the Marine Corps as a whole. Corrosion Resistance: 7/10 Except for M4 which is 3/10 at best Knife Blade Materials Steel Specifics (text courtesy of Cold Steel, Inc. and Buck Knives) The Making & Shaping of Steel. This is the reason that I believe anyone buying a new knife should be studying up on steel types to ensure their money is best spent on a knife that serves the purpose you specifically require! Basically, what you’re getting here is upgraded D2 steel where you get an insanely hard blade with very little flex that is incredibly difficult to sharpen but holds that sharp edge for an incredible length of time. Hard blades also create brittleness in the edge allowing for chipping and unevenness. They have a pretty cool video on the test actually being performed so check that out as well! These are low-cost inexpensive blades whose properties generally exceed other low-cost materials but still don’t quite stack up to what would be considered a decent knife. In this guide, we’ll first have a quick discussion about what different characteristics you should consider and how to choose between the plethora of available blade materials to best suit your situation and then we’ll review the most popular and highest performing steel types on the market thus far. We won’t go deep into the science here, but a big factor in how a specific steel will perform in a specific blade configuration comes down to how the steel is heat and/or cryogenically treated. Something like H1 steel has a high chromium content and thus is regarded as one of the best mid-grade corrosion-resistant steels. Sharpening Difficulty: Among the most difficult 1/10 420HC does have decent resistance to corrosion but if you have a few bucks more to spend, you can get equally as resistant steels that are also better at holding an edge and are generally more reliable. While D2 steel focuses on being super hard and tough, the H1 took a softer approach to combat the same corrosion that is the D2 Achilles Heel. One of the Marine Approved top recommendations for a knife encompassing H1 steel is the Spyderco Ladybug 3 found here. Common Use Case: Entry level to premium grade blades, Sharpening Difficulty: Medium 5/10 Oiling the steel ensures water runs off of it and does not penetrate the pores in the steel, creating rust. This is why many people including our Marines here consider Spyderco to be of great value. Corporal Wabo is a former Infantry Squad Leader with 3rd Bn 4th Marines that specialized in Mortars. Edge Retention: Very good 8/10 While 420 has very little carbon and 420HC is high carbon-based, 420J has a medium carbon content, giving it medium performance in an already extremely low tier steel composition. While titanium makes for a fantastic blade structure, it fails to hold an edge. S30V and S35VN are both exceptionally easy to maintain and sharpen and they hold an edge exceptionally well too, something you don’t normally get both of. Review: 440C used to be the cool kid on the block and was regarded as such for a very long time, appearing in some of the best knives of that time period. Basically, H1 steel is a soft metal with a bunch of material mixed in that’s anti-corrosive and thus, H1 is one of the top performers when it comes to corrosion resistance, however, H1 lacks massively in many other categories such as sharpness, hardness, and edge retention since it has very low carbon. D2 isn’t stainless steel because it falls short of the chromium requirement at just 13%. Corrosion Resistance: Good 6/10 One of the Marine Approved top recommendations for a knife encompassing CPM-S35VN steel is the Off-Grid Knives Scorpion Elite found here. Most steel types themselves can be hardened or softened up a bit but the actual material composition of the steel usually dictates a specific range that steel performs well inside of. These may be protected with special types of oil that need to be applied every so often. Most blades can be sharpened enough even when they have low levels of edge retention for the average user to be happy and enjoy decent performance throughout regular usage. Corrosion Resistance: Low 2/10 This is my second attempt at making a blade from a bearing race. One of the Marine Approved top recommendations for a knife encompassing LC200N is the Spyderco Spydiechef found here. The major tradeoff with having an excellent edge retaining steel is brittleness in the overall blade. Toughness: Good 6/10. If you’re on a very tight budget but you need something of decent quality, a Buck Knife with 420HC is simply okay. Review: Anything with a 420 stamped on it is probably of relatively low quality and on the budget end of the spectrum. Basically, you would use ZDP-189 in place of S30V if you need a bit more hardness and resistance to corrosion isn’t that important to you. Often times, blades that have excellent edge retention are not blades that are exceptionally strong in overall tensile strength. One of the Marine Approved top recommendations for a knife encompassing A2 steel is the Bark River Gunny Hunter found here. Edge Retention: Excellent 9/10 Common Use Case: Mid-priced enthusiast style blades, Sharpening Difficulty: Hard 3/10 Knives-Machine. Alongside edge geometry and design, blade steel is a critical element that determines how a knife performs. You’ll usually see the very top tier steels using this to achieve special manufacturing processes that increase hardness without reducing corrosion resistance. Lower edge retention doesn’t mean the blade is bad for your specific use case as it may excel in things you really need, like resistance to saltwater as you use the knife on a fishing rig, just expect to sharpen more often! Edge Retention: Bad 3/10 Common Use Case: Fixed blade combat and tactical applications, Sharpening Difficulty: Hard 3/10 Some examples of highly corrosion-resistant steel compositions are H1, LC 200 N, N690, and VG-10. 4.4 out of 5 stars 62. Chromium: The first line of defense against corrosion and a requirement to be in the stainless steel club. Common Use Case: To create a profile of well balanced high-quality attributes, Sharpening Difficulty: Rather difficult 3/10 Blades constructed of CTS-BD1 encompass great value for the price you pay since they are decently well-rounded and perform better in terms of resistance to rust than AUS-8 and MoV. Corrosion Resistance: Low 3/10 Stainless Steel. 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