Some species fly with the agility of swifts and occassionally hunt with such birds at dusk. Whether you go on a hike, take a trip to the beach, spend the day on the river, or just simply look out your window, you’ll see many different types of wildlife species. This biodiversity makes the state an excellent place to study…or just watch and enjoy…these many varied species. Not only does Alabama have a wide variety of mammals there are also a large variety of birds, fish, insects, and reptiles. Invasive Species in Alabama: A Quick Look Alabama has been invaded by a number of harmful exotic plants and animals. That’s how many species are listed as endangered or threatened in Alabama under the Endangered Species Act, according to the U.S. Three native species have possibly been extirpated from the state. Water seldom limits wildlife populations in Alabama, so there is little need to manage water except to attract waterfowl. This tall perennial grass forms dense circular infestations that exclude all native species. Everyone is encouraged to visit Alabama Wildlife Center to get an up-close view of their wild bird patients and to learn all about their rehabilitative methods. The encroachment of these exotic animals, plants, insects, and pathogens can alter native plant composition and disrupt indigenous species regeneration that will ultimately reduce biodiversity. It is highly flammable and poses a severe fire hazard. Our living collections contain native plants. Wildlife in Alabama. Unlike birds, which flap their wings up and down, bats "swim" through the air. Invasive Species The introduction and spread of non-native invasive organisms have resulted in the degradation of native forests. Alabama’s Native Plants, Communities, and Habitats. However, the lack of adequate cover for nesting, foraging, escaping predators, or raising young is frequently the most limiting factor on many properties. Historically, the state's indigenous species included one armadillo species, sixteen bat species, thirteen carnivore species, six insectivore species, one opossum species, four rabbit species, twenty-two rodent species, and three ungulate species. Some of these animals include wild boar, white-tailed deer, bobcats, red and gray foxes, skunks, coyotes, and North American river otters. Alabama is the ninth most floristically diverse state in the United States with over 3000 species of native lycopytes, pteridophytes, gymnosperms, and flowering plants, The flora of Alabama contains over 4000 taxa when native and naturalized species are considered. Wing beats may be as rapid as 20 persecond. Over 50,000 native Alabama wild animals have received help at this amazing wildlife center. • The cost to control invasive species and the damages they inflict upon property and natural resources in the U.S. is estimated at $120 billion annually. These include the eastern indigo snake, southern hognose snake and the mimic glass … Alabama has more varieties of fish, animals, birds, and plants than any other state east of the Mississippi River. In Alabama there are thousands of species of animals. With wings folded, bats can walk or climb, and some can swing from branch to branch. Fish and Wildlife Service. When we call a plant native, we mean it occurred in the Southeastern United states prior to human intervention. The U.S. state of Alabama is home to these known indigenous mammal species. Four of these native species have become … In some areas, the availability of food may be a limiting factor. Cogongrass is native to Asia and was introduced into the Mobile area in the early 1900s. 17 Photos Of Wildlife In Alabama That Will Drop Your Jaw. In Alabama, we’re very fortunate to have such an abundance of wildlife species. 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